UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2009
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission File Number 001-34099
MASTECH HOLDINGS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
PENNSYLVANIA | 26-2753540 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
1000 Commerce Drive, Suite 500 Pittsburgh, PA |
15275 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (412) 787-2100
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was require to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ¨ No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.:
Large accelerated filer | ¨ | Accelerated filer | ¨ | |||
Non-accelerated filer | x (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company | ¨ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x
The number of shares of the registrants Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, outstanding as of April 30, 2009 was 3,606,717.
QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
FOR THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 2009
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PART I. | FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
ITEM 1. | FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Revenues |
$ | 20,558 | $ | 24,974 | ||||
Cost of revenues |
16,715 | 20,041 | ||||||
Gross profit |
3,843 | 4,933 | ||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
2,985 | 3,891 | ||||||
Income from operations |
858 | 1,042 | ||||||
Interest income |
2 | 14 | ||||||
Other income (expense), net |
(29 | ) | (10 | ) | ||||
Income before income taxes |
831 | 1,046 | ||||||
Income tax expense |
336 | 74 | ||||||
Net income |
$ | 495 | $ | 972 | ||||
Earnings per share: |
||||||||
Basic |
$ | .14 | $ | .27 | ||||
Diluted |
$ | .14 | $ | .27 | ||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding: |
||||||||
Basic |
3,607 | 3,607 | ||||||
Diluted |
3,632 | 3,607 | ||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)
March 31, 2009 | December 31, 2008 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 5,619 | $ | 4,361 | ||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for uncollectible accounts of $615 and $515, respectively |
7,769 | 7,817 | ||||||
Unbilled receivables |
1,817 | 1,423 | ||||||
Prepaid and other current assets |
322 | 376 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
306 | 253 | ||||||
Total current assets |
15,833 | 14,230 | ||||||
Investment in unconsolidated affiliate |
9 | 41 | ||||||
Equipment, enterprise software, and leasehold improvements, at cost: |
||||||||
Equipment |
1,323 | 1,328 | ||||||
Enterprise software |
754 | 675 | ||||||
Leasehold improvements |
488 | 488 | ||||||
2,565 | 2,491 | |||||||
Less accumulated depreciation |
(2,331 | ) | (2,256 | ) | ||||
Net equipment, enterprise software, and leasehold improvements |
234 | 235 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
190 | 191 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 16,266 | $ | 14,697 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY | ||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 2,230 | $ | 2,454 | ||||
Accrued payroll and related costs |
3,295 | 2,555 | ||||||
Accrued income taxes |
368 | 145 | ||||||
Other accrued liabilities |
323 | 89 | ||||||
Deferred revenue |
87 | 51 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
6,303 | 5,294 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies (Note 9) |
| | ||||||
Total liabilities |
6,303 | 5,294 | ||||||
Shareholders equity: |
||||||||
Preferred stock, no par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized; none outstanding |
| | ||||||
Common stock, par value $.01; 100,000,000 shares authorized and 3,606,717 shares outstanding as of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 |
36 | 36 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
9,143 | 9,078 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
784 | 289 | ||||||
Total shareholders equity |
9,963 | 9,403 | ||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
$ | 16,266 | $ | 14,697 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Amounts in thousands)
(Unaudited)
Three Months ended March 31, |
||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 495 | $ | 972 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
85 | 81 | ||||||
Bad debt expense |
100 | (7 | ) | |||||
Stock-based compensation expense |
65 | | ||||||
Deferred income taxes, net |
1 | (40 | ) | |||||
Loss in unconsolidated affiliate |
16 | 11 | ||||||
Working capital items: |
||||||||
Accounts receivable and unbilled receivables |
(446 | ) | (559 | ) | ||||
Prepaid and other current assets |
1 | 49 | ||||||
Accounts payable |
(224 | ) | (653 | ) | ||||
Accrued payroll and related costs |
740 | 294 | ||||||
Accrued income taxes |
223 | | ||||||
Other accrued liabilities |
234 | 93 | ||||||
Deferred revenue |
36 | 14 | ||||||
Net cash flows provided by operating activities |
1,326 | 255 | ||||||
INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||
Capital expenditures |
(84 | ) | (24 | ) | ||||
Investment in unconsolidated affiliate |
16 | | ||||||
Net cash flows (used in) investing activities |
(68 | ) | (24 | ) | ||||
FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||
Transfers from former parent |
| 3,255 | ||||||
Net cash flows provided by financing activities |
| 3,255 | ||||||
Net change in cash and cash equivalents |
1,258 | 3,486 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
4,361 | 1,524 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
$ | 5,619 | $ | 5,010 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2009 AND 2008
(Unaudited)
1. | Description of Business and Basis of Presentation: |
References in this Quarterly Report on 10-Q to we, our, Mastech or the Company refer collectively to Mastech Holdings, Inc. and its wholly-owned operating subsidiaries, which are included in these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Description of Business
We are a provider of IT and brokerage operations staffing services to large and medium-sized organizations. Our IT staffing business delivers a broad range of services within Business Intelligence / Data Warehousing; Web Services; Enterprise Resource Planning & Customer Resource Management; and eBusiness Solutions segments. We provide our services across various industry verticals including: Automotive; Banking; Consumer Products; Education; Finance; Government; Healthcare; Insurance; Manufacturing; Pharmaceutical; Retail; Technology; Telecommunications; Transportation; and Utilities. Our Brokerage Operations staffing business provides services related to securities operations, such as trade reconciliation, general ledger balancing, and operations procedures and documentation.
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (the Financial Statements) have been prepared by management in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) for interim financial information and applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC). Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and disclosures required by U.S. GAAP for complete consolidated financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting principally of normal recurring adjustments, considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and the accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from these estimates. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Companys audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes for the year ended December 31, 2008, included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 19, 2009. Additionally, our operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2009 are not necessarily indicative of the results that can be expected for the year ending December 31, 2009 or for any other period.
Prior to our separation from iGATE Corporation (iGATE), our financial statements were prepared on a carve-out basis from iGATEs Consolidated Financial Statements using the historical results of operations, assets and liabilities attributable to iGATEs Professional Services business, including allocations of operating and income tax expenses from iGATE. Accordingly, historical financial statements, prior to September 30, 2008, represent the combined financial results of Mastech, Inc., Global Financial Services of Nevada, Inc., RPOworldwide, Inc., and Mastech Trademark Systems, Inc. All intercompany transactions and balances between entities included in our financial statements have been eliminated. Accordingly, the financial statements presented for the March 31, 2008 period herein, may not reflect what our results of operations, financial position and cash flows would have been had the Company operated as an independent company.
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Prior to our separation, iGATE historically provided certain corporate functions to the Company and costs associated with these functions have been allocated to the Company as disclosed herein in the notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. These functions included communications, insurance, benefit management, corporate finance and treasury, information technology, and regulatory compliance. The costs of such services allocated to the Company, based on methodologies deemed to be reasonable by management, may not be indicative of the actual expense that would have been incurred had the Company been operating as an independent company for the periods presented. The charges for such functions are included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, herein. Additionally, prior to separation, the Companys operating results have been included in iGATEs consolidated U.S. tax return. Historically we have derived certain tax benefits as a result of being included in this consolidated tax return. As disclosed in the accompanying notes, as an independent company, we would not have access to such benefits and accordingly, our income tax expense would increase from the amounts reported in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, herein.
2. | Income Taxes |
The components of income before income taxes, as shown in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, consisted of the following for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively:
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||
(Amounts in Thousands) | ||||||
Income before income taxes: |
||||||
Domestic |
$ | 831 | $ | 1,046 | ||
Foreign |
| | ||||
Income before income taxes |
$ | 831 | $ | 1,046 | ||
The provision for income taxes, as shown in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, consisted of the following for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively:
Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
(Amounts in Thousands) | ||||||||
Current provision: |
||||||||
Federal |
$ | 380 | $ | 60 | ||||
State |
9 | 54 | ||||||
Total current provision |
389 | 114 | ||||||
Deferred provision (benefit): |
||||||||
Federal |
(76 | ) | (22 | ) | ||||
State |
23 | (18 | ) | |||||
Total deferred provision (benefit) |
(53 | ) | (40 | ) | ||||
Total provision for income taxes |
$ | 336 | $ | 74 | ||||
The reconciliation of income taxes computed using the statutory U.S. income tax rate and the provision for income taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively, were as follows:
Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 |
||||||||||||
Income taxes computed at the federal statutory rate |
$ | 291 | 35.0 | % | $ | 366 | 35.0 | % | |||||
State income taxes, net of federal tax benefit |
32 | 3.8 | 36 | 3.4 | |||||||||
Former parent expense allocation* |
| | (332 | ) | (31.7 | ) | |||||||
Other net |
13 | 1.6 | 4 | 0.4 | |||||||||
$ | 336 | 40.4 | % | $ | 74 | 7.1 | % | ||||||
* | This income tax benefit relates to former parent expenses allocated to the Company for tax purposes, which are in excess of former parent expense allocations disclosed in Note 6 below. |
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3. | Employee Benefit Plan |
Effective with the distribution, the Company established an Employee Retirement Savings Plan (the Retirement Plan) under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code) that covers substantially all U.S. based salaried employees. Eligible employees may contribute up to 15% of eligible compensation, subject to limits in the Code. The Retirement Plan does not provide for any Company matching contributions.
4. | Mastech Stock Incentive Plan |
In 2008, the Company adopted a Stock Incentive Plan (the Plan) which provides that up to 800,000 shares of the Companys common stock shall be allocated for issuance to directors, officers and key personnel. Grants under the Plan can be made in the form of stock options, stock appreciation rights, performance shares or stock awards. No grants under the Plan were made during the three month period ended March 31, 2009.
5. | Stock-Based Compensation |
Stock-based compensation expense for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 was $65,000 and ($14,000), respectively, and is included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. Prior to the separation from iGATE, our employees participated in iGATEs stock-based compensation plans. Stock-based compensation expense for the 2008 period was impacted by expense reversals related to performance shares, granted by iGATE, in which the performance objectives were not met.
6. | Transactions with Former Parent |
The Company transacts with its former parent and its former parents affiliates (collectively referred to as Former Parent or iGATE), as indicated below. Many of these transactions were negotiated as arm-length transactions. Additionally, the Company entered into a transition services agreement with iGATE, post-Distribution, to provide for an orderly transition to being an independent company.
Cash Transfers between the Company and the Former Parent
Prior to the Distribution, the Company transferred excess funds to and received required funds from iGATE, on an ongoing basis. During the three months ended March 31, 2008, net cash transfers to the Company from iGATE totaled $3.3 million.
Sublease with the Former Parent
The Company leases office space from iGATE under a sublease arrangement that expires on April 30, 2009. The Company paid rent under this sublease totaling $71,000 for both the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008.
Shared Services with the Former Parent
The Companys employees participated in iGATEs benefit plans, including healthcare, group insurances, 401(K) and stock-based compensation plans during 2008. The costs of such services provided to the Companys employees totaled $891,000 for the period ending March 31, 2008.
Prior to the Distribution, the Company was charged an allocation related to the Former Parents general and administrative expenses. These allocations totaled $277,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2008.
Tax Allocations made by the Former Parent
Prior to the Distribution, the Company filed its federal income taxes as part of iGATEs Consolidated U.S. federal income tax return. Accordingly, the Companys federal tax liability was paid to the Former Parent, which totaled $60,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2008.
Arms-length Transactions with the Former Parents Affiliate
iGATE Global Solutions provides the Company offshore contractors, IT support services and telecommunication services. Also, through mid-September 2008, iGATE Global Solutions provided the Company office space in Fremont, California. These services are provided under negotiated agreements between the parties. For the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, the Company paid iGATE Global Solutions $242,000 and $871,000, respectively, for such services provided.
8
The Company provides iGATE Global Solutions with IT consultants from time-to-time on a negotiated basis. For the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, the Company recognized revenues from these services of $10,000 and $58,000, respectively.
Accounts Receivable and Accounts Payable with the Former Parent
At March 31, 2009, the Company had no Accounts Receivable balance due from its Former Parent. At March 31, 2008, the Company had $36,000 due from its Former Parent. At March 31, 2009 and 2008, the Company had Accounts Payable balances of $468,000 and $666,000, respectively, due to its Former Parent.
7. | Revenue Concentration |
For the three months ended March 31, 2009, the Company had four clients that exceeded 10% of total revenue (15.8%, 13.8%, 11.0% and 10.6%) as compared to two clients that exceeded 10% of revenue (13.8% and 12.8%) for the three months ended March 31, 2008. The Companys top ten clients represented approximately 68% and 61% of total revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
8. | Restructuring Charge |
The Company incurred $180,000 of severance expense related to restructuring initiatives for the three months ended March 31, 2008. Accordingly, these costs are included as selling, general and administrative expense in the Companys Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations for the three months ending March 31, 2008.
9. | Commitments and Contingencies |
The Company rents certain office space and equipment under non-cancelable leases which provides for future minimum rental payments. In January 2009, the Company entered into a 64-month office lease agreement commencing May 1, 2009. The lease provides for approximately 11,000 square feet of office space at the Companys Pittsburgh, PA headquarters and commits the Company to future minimum rental payments of approximately $1.0 million over term of the lease. This lease commitment is in addition to the companys other obligations under non-cancelable leases, which have not materially changed from the amounts disclosed in the Companys 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
In the ordinary course of our business, the Company is involved in a number of lawsuits and administrative proceedings. While uncertainties are inherent in the final outcome of these matters, the Companys management believes, after consultation with legal counsel, that the disposition of these proceedings should not have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
10. | Earnings Per Share Data |
On September 30, 2008, Mastech common stock was distributed by way of a pro rata dividend to iGATE shareholders. The dividend represented 100% of the issued and outstanding common stock of Mastech at the time of the distribution. iGATE shareholders received one share of Mastech common stock for every fifteen shares of iGATE common stock owned on September 16, 2008, the record date of the distribution. After the distribution, the Company had 3.6 million shares of common stock issued and outstanding. This outstanding share amount of 3.6 million is being utilized to calculate basic and diluted earnings per share for all pre-Distribution periods presented.
11. | Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements |
In May 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 162, The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (SFAS No. 162). SFAS No. 162 identifies the sources of accounting principles and the framework for selecting the principles used in the preparation of financial statements that are presented in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. SFAS No. 162 becomes effective 60 days following the SECs approval of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board amendments to AU Section 411, The Meaning of Present Fairly in Conformity With Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. The Company does not expect that the adoption of this statement will have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
In April 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157-4, Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability Have Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly (SFAS No. 157-4). FSP 157-4 amends FASB Statement No.157, Fair Value Measurements, to provide additional guidance on estimating fair value when the volume and level of activity for an asset or liability significantly decreased in relation to market activity for the asset or liability. The FSP also
9
provides additional guidance on circumstances that may indicate that a transaction is not orderly. SFAS No. 157-4 becomes effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009 with early application permitted for period ending after March 15, 2009. The Company does not expect that the adoption of this statement will have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
In April 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 107-1, Interim Disclosures About Fair Value of Financial Instruments (SFAS No. 107-1). FSP 107-1 amends FASB Statement No.107, Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments, to require disclosures about fair value of financial instruments for interim periods of publicly traded companies as well as in annual financial statements. This FSP also amends APB Opinion No. 28, Interim Financial Reporting, to require those disclosures in summarized financials information at interim reporting periods. SFAS No. 107-1 becomes effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009 with early application permitted for period ending after March 15, 2009. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact, if any, of the adoption of SFAS No.107-1 on its consolidated results of operations and financial condition.
In April 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 115-2 and SFAS No. 124-2, Recognition and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments (SFAS No. 115-2 and No. 124-2). FSP 115-2 and FSP No. 124-2 provides new guidance on the recognition of an Other-Than-Temporary-Impairments (OTTI) and provides some new disclosure requirements. SFAS No. 115-2 and FSP No. 124-2 becomes effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009 with early application permitted for period ending after March 15, 2009. The Company does not expect that the adoption of this statement will have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
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ITEM 2. | MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
You should read the following discussion in conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes for year ended December 31, 2008, included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on March 19, 2009.
This quarterly report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including statements about future events, future performance, plans, strategies, expectations, prospects, competitive environment and regulations. Forward-looking statements include all statements that are not historical facts and can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as the words, may, will, expect, anticipate, believe, estimate, plan, intend or the negative of these terms or similar expressions in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q. We have based these forward-looking statements on our current views with respect to future events and financial performance. Our actual financial performance could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements due to the inherent uncertainty of estimates, forecasts and projections and our financial performance may be better or worse than anticipated. Given these uncertainties, you should not put undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. All of the forward-looking statements are qualified in their entirety by reference to the factors discussed under Risk Factors, Forward-Looking Statements and elsewhere in our 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Forward-looking statements represent our estimates and assumptions only as of the date that they were made. We do not undertake any duty to update forward-looking statements and the estimates and assumptions associated with them, after the date of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, except to the extent required by applicable securities laws.
Website Access to SEC Reports:
The Companys website is www.mastech.com. The Companys 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K, current reports on Form 8-K and all other reports filed with the SEC, are available free of charge on the Investor Relations page. The website is updated as soon as reasonably practical after such reports are filed electronically with the SEC.
Overview:
We are a provider of IT and brokerage operations staffing services to large and medium-sized organizations. From July 1986 through September 2008, we conducted our business as subsidiaries of iGATE. We do not sell, lease or otherwise market computer software or hardware, and 100% of our revenue is derived from the sale of staffing services.
Our IT staffing business combines technical expertise with business process experience to deliver a broad range of services within Business Intelligence / Data Warehousing; Web Services; Enterprise Resource Planning & Customer Resource Management; and eBusiness Solutions segments. We provide our services across various industry verticals including: Automotive; Banking; Consumer Products; Education; Finance; Government; Healthcare; Insurance; Manufacturing; Pharmaceutical; Retail; Technology; Telecommunications; Transportation; and Utilities.
Our Brokerage Operations staffing business provides services related to securities operations, such as trade reconciliation, general ledger balancing and operations procedures and documentation.
The Company operates as a single reportable segment in accordance with FAS-131. Accordingly, no segment related disclosures are presented. However, the Company tracks and evaluates its revenues and gross profits by four distinct sales channels: Wholesale IT; Retail IT; Brokerage Operations and Permanent Placements / Fees. Our wholesale IT channel consists of system integrators and other IT staffing firms with a need to supplement their abilities to attract highly-qualified temporary technical computer personnel. Our retail IT channel focuses on clients that are end-users of IT staffing services. Within the retail channel are end-user clients that have retained a third party to provide vendor management services, commonly known in the industry as Managed Service Providers.
Recent Developments:
On April 28, 2009, the Companys Board of Directors received and accepted Steven J. Shangolds resignation as President and Chief Executive Officer and Director, effective April 28, 2009. Sunil Wadhwani will serve as the Companys Interim President and Chief Executive Officer while the Board of Directors seeks a permanent replacement.
11
Critical Accounting Policies:
Our critical accounting policies are described in Note 2 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies of the notes to our audited Consolidated Financial Statements, included in our 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Economic Trends and Outlook:
Generally, our business outlook is highly correlated with general U.S. economic conditions. During periods of increasing employment and economic expansion, demand for our services tends to increase. During periods of contracting employment and slowing economic growth, demand for our services tends to decrease. As the economy has slowed during the last half of 2007, throughout 2008, and into 2009, we have seen less demand for our staffing services. We have also seen accelerating pricing pressures with respect to resources deployed, which has resulted in lower gross margins. We believe that this trend is likely to continue until economic growth in the U.S. rebounds.
In addition to tracking general U.S. economic conditions, a large portion of our revenues are generated from a limited number of clients. Accordingly, our trends and outlook are impacted by the prospects and well-being of these specific clients. This account concentration factor may result in our results of operations deviating from the prevailing U.S. economic trends from time to time.
In recent years, a larger portion of our revenues have come from our wholesale IT sales channel which consists largely of strategic relationships with systems integrators and other staffing organizations. This channel tends to carry lower gross margins, but provides higher volume opportunities. Should this trend in our business mix continue it is likely that our overall gross margins will decline. Within our retail sales channel, many larger users of IT staffing services are employing Managed Service Providers (MSP) to manage their contractor spending in an effort to drive down overall costs. The impact of this shift towards the MSP model has been lower gross margins. Should this trend towards utilizing the MSP model continue it is likely that our gross margins will be pressured in the future. Our belief, based on industry trends, is that a larger portion of our retail channel will consist of MSP clients going forward.
Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 as Compared to the Three Months Ended March 31, 2008:
Revenues:
Revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2009 totaled $20.6 million, compared to $25.0 million for the corresponding three month period in 2008. This 17.7% year-over-year revenue decline reflects sluggish demand for IT staffing services, partially offset by an increase in brokerage operations staffing services.
Billable headcount at March 31, 2009 totaled 492 consultants compared to 668 consultants one-year earlier. For the three-months ended March 31, 2009 our billable headcount declined by 58 consultants. Much of this quarterly decline occurred in our brokerage operations business (38 consultants) due to the completion of a major assignment in late March, 2009.
Below is a tabular presentation of revenues by sales channel for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively:
Revenues (Amounts in millions) |
Three months ended March 31, 2009 |
Three months ended March 31, 2008 | ||||
Wholesale IT Channel |
$ | 9.3 | $ | 12.0 | ||
Retail IT Channel |
8.2 | 10.2 | ||||
Brokerage Operations |
3.0 | 2.6 | ||||
Permanent Placements / Fees |
0.1 | 0.2 | ||||
Total revenues |
$ | 20.6 | $ | 25.0 | ||
Revenues from our wholesale IT channel declined by 22.5% in 2009 compared to the 2008 period, led by steep declines from many of our staffing clients. Retail IT channel revenues were down 19.6% during the 2009 period, with significant declines at many of our financial services clients. Brokerage operations revenues were up in 2009 compared to the corresponding 2008 period by approximately 15%. However, the March 2009 completion of a major assignment could negatively impact volume levels over the balance in 2009. Permanent placement / fee revenues were down approximately $100,000 in the three months ended March 31, 2009 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2008.
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During the three months ended March 31, 2009, the Company had four clients that exceeded 10% of total revenues (15.8%, 13.8%, 11.0% and 10.6%). During the three months ended March 31, 2008, we had two clients that exceeded 10% of total revenues (13.8% and 12.8%). For the 2009 three month period, our top ten clients represented approximately 68% of total revenues compared to 61% of total revenues in the corresponding 2008 period.
Gross Margin:
Gross profit as a percentage of revenue decreased to 18.7% for the three month period ending March 31, 2009 compared to 19.8% for the three month period a year earlier. This gross margin performance reflects slowing economic conditions in the United States over the last eighteen months, an unfavorable sales channel mix, and initiatives on the part of clients to reduce or hold firm bill rates.
Below is a tabular presentation of gross margin by sales channel for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively:
Gross Margin |
Three months ended March 31, 2009 |
Three months ended March 31, 2008 |
||||
Wholesale IT Channel |
18.6 | % | 18.4 | % | ||
Retail IT Channel |
19.8 | 21.0 | ||||
Brokerage Operations |
14.4 | 14.9 | ||||
Permanent Placements / Fees |
100.0 | 100.0 | ||||
Total gross margin |
18.7 | % | 19.8 | % | ||
Gross margin declines, in general, have been fueled by competitive pricing pressures on new assignments and a push by clients to hold or reduce bill rates on existing assignments. This situation, combined with an unfavorable sales channel mix over the last twelve months, has resulted in a 110 basis point decline in overall gross margins.
Wholesale IT channel gross margins increased by 20 basis points in the 2009 period compared to 2008 as declines in revenues with lower margin staffing clients dropped significantly faster then declines in our integrator business. This client mix change within the wholesale IT channel was responsible for our slight gross margin improvement. In our retail IT channel, gross margin declined by 120 basis points in the 2009 period compared to 2008. Much of this decrease is attributable to clients who have aggressively sought reductions in bill rates on existing assignments over the last several quarters. Brokerage operations margins were down slightly for the three months ended March 31, 2009 compared to the 2008 period, due to higher levels of reimbursable expense revenues.
Selling, General and Administrative (SG&A) Expenses:
SG&A expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2009 totaled $3.0 million, or 14.5% of revenues compared to $3.9 million or 15.6% of revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2008. This $0.9 million decline in SG&A expenses in the 2009 period was due to the following:
| Sales expense decreased by $0.3 million due to lower commissions, management bonuses, and sales support salary costs. |
| Recruiting expense decreased by $0.6 million. Staff reductions related to lower activity levels and improved recruitment efficiencies were responsible for $0.3 million of this favorable variance. The balance was largely due to lower commissions, bonuses and H1-B visa processing costs. |
| General and administrative expense was flat with the 2008 period, as higher stock-based compensation and bad debt expense in the 2009 period were offset by severance costs incurred in the 2008 period. |
Other Income / (Expense) Components:
Other Income / (Expense) for the three months ended March 31, 2009 consisted of $2,000 of interest income generated on excess cash balances; a $16,000 loss on a joint venture in which we have a 50% ownership interest; interest expense of $5,000 and foreign exchange losses of $8,000. For the three months ended March 31, 2008, Other Income / (Expense) consisted of interest income of $14,000; and a $10,000 loss on our joint venture.
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Income Tax Expense:
Income tax expense for the three months ended March 31, 2009 was $336,000, representing an effective tax rate on pre-tax income of 40.4%, compared to $74,000, which represented a 7.1% effective tax rate on pre-tax income for the three months ended March 31, 2008. As disclosed in the accompanying notes to our financial statements herein, prior to our separation, we historically derived certain tax benefits as a result of being included in the iGATE consolidated U.S. tax return. During the three months ended March 31, 2008, these benefits totaled $332,000. Excluding these benefits, which would not be available to us as a stand-alone company, our effective tax rate would have been 38.8% for the three months ended March 31, 2008.
Liquidity and Capital Resources:
At March 31, 2009, we had $5.6 million of cash and equivalents, no outstanding debt, and a tangible net worth of $10.0 million. In addition to our cash balances, we have access to a revolving credit facility with $10 million of maximum availability, under which our borrowing base was $7.8 million as of March 31, 2009.
Historically, we have funded our business needs with cash generated from operating activities. Controlling our operating working capital levels by closely managing our accounts receivable balance is an important element of cash generation. At March 31, 2009, our accounts receivable days sales outstanding (DSOs) measurement was 44-days compared to 45-days at March 31, 2008. We expect cash provided by operating activities and our cash balances on hand to be adequate to fund our business needs during 2009.
Cash flows provided by operating activities:
Cash provided by operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2009 totaled $1.3 million compared to $0.3 million during the three months ended March 31, 2008. Elements contributing to cash flows during the 2009 period included net income of $0.5 million, non-cash charges of $0.3 million, and reductions in operating working capital of approximately $0.5 million. During the three months ended March 31, 2008, elements of cash flows included net income of $1.0 million, partially offset by an increase in operating working capital of $0.7 million. The operating working capital increase in the 2008 period reflected an increase in our accounts receivable balance.
Cash flows (used in) investing activities:
Cash used in investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2009 totaled $68,000 compared to $24,000 for the three months ended a year earlier. Capital cash expenditures related to maintenance-type items accounted for most of both periods cash needs. The 2009 period included a $16,000 cash distribution from a joint venture which was discontinued in early 2009.
Cash flows provided by financing activities:
Prior to our separation from iGATE, our excess cash balances were transferred to iGATE on a regular basis and iGATE would fund our cash needs as required. During the three months ended March 31, 2008, we had net cash transfers from iGATE of $3.3 million. During the 2009 period, the Company did not engage in any financing activities.
Contractual Obligations and Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements:
We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.
The Company rents certain office space and equipment under non-cancelable leases which provides for future minimum rental payments. In January 2009, the Company entered into a 64-month office lease agreement commencing May 1, 2009. The lease provides for approximately 11,000 square feet of office space at the Companys Pittsburgh, PA headquarters and commits the Company to future minimum rental payments of approximately $1.0 million over term of the lease. This lease commitment is in addition to the companys other obligations under non-cancelable leases, which have not materially changed from the amounts disclosed in the Companys 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Inflation:
We do not believe that inflation had a significant impact on our results of operations for the periods presented. On an ongoing basis, we attempt to minimize any effects of inflation on our operating results by controlling operating costs and, whenever possible, seeking to insure that billing rates are adjusted periodically to reflect increases in costs due to inflation.
Seasonality:
Our operations are generally not affected by seasonal fluctuations. However, our consultants billable hours are affected by national holidays and vacation policies. Accordingly, we generally have lower utilization rates and higher benefit costs during the fourth quarter.
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Effect of Recent Accounting Pronouncements:
In May 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 162, The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (SFAS No. 162). SFAS No. 162 identifies the sources of accounting principles and the framework for selecting the principles used in the preparation of financial statements that are presented in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. SFAS No. 162 becomes effective 60 days following the SECs approval of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board amendments to AU Section 411, The Meaning of Present Fairly in Conformity With Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. The Company does not expect that the adoption of this statement will have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
In April 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157-4, Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability Have Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly (SFAS No. 157-4). FSP 157-4 amends FASB Statement No.157, Fair Value Measurements, to provide additional guidance on estimating fair value when the volume and level of activity for an asset or liability significantly decreased in relation to market activity for the asset or liability. The FSP also provides additional guidance on circumstances that may indicate that a transaction is not orderly. SFAS No. 157-4 becomes effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009 with early application permitted for period ending after March 15, 2009. The Company does not expect that the adoption of this statement will have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
In April 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 107-1, Interim Disclosures About Fair Value of Financial Instruments (SFAS No. 107-1). FSP 107-1 amends FASB Statement No.107, Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments, to require disclosures about fair value of financial instruments for interim periods of publicly traded companies as well as in annual financial statements. This FSP also amends APB Opinion No. 28, Interim Financial Reporting, to require those disclosures in summarized financials information at interim reporting periods. SFAS No. 107-1 becomes effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009 with early application permitted for period ending after March 15, 2009. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact, if any, of the adoption of SFAS No.107-1 on its consolidated results of operations and financial condition.
In April 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 115-2 and SFAS No. 124-2, Recognition and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments (SFAS No. 115-2 and No. 124-2). FSP 115-2 and FSP No. 124-2 provides new guidance on the recognition of an Other-Than-Temporary-Impairments (OTTI) and provides some new disclosure requirements. SFAS No. 115-2 and FSP No. 124-2 becomes effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009 with early application permitted for period ending after March 15, 2009. The Company does not expect that the adoption of this statement will have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
ITEM 3: | QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK |
Cash and cash equivalents are defined as cash and highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less when purchased. Cash equivalents are stated at cost, which approximates market value. Our cash flow and earnings are subject to fluctuations due to exchange rate variation. Foreign currency risk exists by nature of our global recruitment centers. However, exposure to currency risk is not viewed to be material and, accordingly, we do not have any exchange rate hedges in place.
ITEM 4T: | CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
Disclosure Controls and Procedures:
Based on an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act)) our management, including our Interim Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, have concluded that as of March 31, 2009, our disclosure controls and procedures are effective to (i) provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in the Exchange Act filings is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified by the Securities and Exchange Commissions rules and forms and, (ii) ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act are accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principle executive and principle financial officers, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Internal Control Over Financial Reporting:
Historically, we have relied on certain financial information, administrative and other resources of iGATE to operate our business including portions of corporate communications, regulatory, investor relations, corporate controller, internal audit, Sarbanes Oxley compliance, information technology and legal compliance. In conjunction with our separation from iGATE, we are enhancing our own financial, administrative, investor relations and other support systems. We have also refined our accounting and internal auditing policies and processes to support a stand-alone public organization. Other than those noted above, no change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act) occurred during the period covered by this report that materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II. | OTHER INFORMATION |
ITEM 1. | LEGAL PROCEEDINGS |
In the ordinary course of our business, we are involved in a number of lawsuits and administrative proceedings. While uncertainties are inherent in the final outcome of these matters, management believes, after consultation with legal counsel, that the disposition of these proceedings should not have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
ITEM 1A. | RISK FACTORS |
There have been no material changes from the risk factors as previously disclosed in our 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the SEC on March 19, 2009.
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ITEM 6. | EXHIBITS |
(a) | Exhibits |
10.1 | Office Lease between Park Ridge Holding Company and Mastech Holdings, Inc., dated January 21, 2009. | |
31.1 | Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 by the Interim Chief Executive Officer is filed herewith. | |
31.2 | Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 by the Chief Financial Officer is filed herewith. | |
32.1 | Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 by the Interim Chief Executive Officer is filed herewith. | |
32.2 | Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, by the Chief Financial Officer is filed herewith. |
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Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on this 13th day of May, 2009.
MASTECH HOLDINGS, INC. | ||
May 13, 2009 | /S/ SUNIL WADHWANI | |
Sunil Wadhwani | ||
Interim Chief Executive Officer | ||
/S/ JOHN J. CRONIN, JR. | ||
John J. Cronin, Jr. | ||
Chief Financial Officer |
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EXHIBIT INDEX
10.1 | Office Lease between Park Ridge Holding Company and Mastech Holdings, Inc., dated January 21, 2009. | |
31.1 | Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 by the Interim Chief Executive Officer is filed herewith. | |
31.2 | Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 by the Chief Financial Officer is filed herewith. | |
32.1 | Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 by the Interim Chief Executive Officer is filed herewith. | |
32.2 | Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 by the Chief Financial Officer is filed herewith. |
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Exhibit 10.1
PARK RIDGE OFFICE CENTER
BUILDING ONE
OFFICE LEASE
LANDLORD: | PARK RIDGE HOLDING COMPANY | |
TENANT: | MASTECH HOLDINGS, INC. |
Dated for reference purposes as of: January 21, 2009
PARK RIDGE OFFICE CENTER
Basic Lease Information
Lease Date: | January 21, 2009 | |
Tenant: | Mastech Holdings, Inc., a Pennsylvania corporation | |
Address: | 1000 Commerce Drive, Suite 500
Pittsburgh, PA 15275 | |
copy to: |
Jenna Ford Lacey | |
Contact Person: | Steven J. Shangold | |
Phone: | 412.787.2100 | |
Landlord: | Park Ridge Holding Company | |
Address: | c/o Grubb & Ellis Management Services, Inc. 600 Six PPG Place Pittsburgh, PA 15222 | |
copy to: |
Jacqui Fiske Lazo, Esquire Buchanan Ingersoll & Rooney PC 301 Grant Street, 20th Floor Pittsburgh, PA 15219 | |
Phone: | (412) 281-0100 | |
Building: | As described in Article 1 of the Lease. | |
Total Rentable Area of Building Office Space: | 99,066 Rentable Square Feet. | |
Floor(s): | Fifth floor | |
Rentable Area: | Approximately 11,187 square feet comprising a portion of the Fifth floor of the Building. | |
Term: | 5 years, 4 months | |
Proposed Commencement Date: | May 1, 2009 | |
Expiration Date (subject to Lease Provisions): | August 31, 2014 |
Use: | General office use | ||||||||||
Annual Base Rental: | |||||||||||
Period |
Rate Per Square Foot |
Annual Rent | Monthly Rent | ||||||||
May 1, 2009 - August 31, 2009 | $ | 0/SF | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | |||||
September 1, 2009 - August 31, 2010 | $ | 17.25/SF | $ | 192,975.75 | $ | 16,081.31 | |||||
September 1, 2010 - August 31, 2011 | $ | 17.50/SF | $ | 195,772.50 | $ | 16,314.38 | |||||
September 1, 2011 - August 31, 2012 | $ | 17.75/SF | $ | 198,569.25 | $ | 16,547.44 | |||||
September 1, 2012 - August 31, 2013 | $ | 18.00/SF | $ | 201,366.00 | $ | 16,780.50 | |||||
September 1, 2013 - August 31, 2014 | $ | 18.25/SF | $ | 204,162.75 | $ | 17,013.56 | |||||
Tenants Share of Excess Expenses (Subject to Lease Provisions): | 11.3% | ||||||||||
Tenants Share of Excess Taxes (Subject to Lease Provisions): | 11.3% | ||||||||||
Excess Taxes Base: | 2009 | ||||||||||
Excess Expenses Base: | 2009 | ||||||||||
Security Deposit: | $0.00 | ||||||||||
Landlords Broker: | Grubb & Ellis Company | ||||||||||
Tenants Broker: | GVA Oxford |
The foregoing Basic Lease Information is hereby incorporated into and made a part of this Lease.
PARK RIDGE HOLDING COMPANY | MASTECH HOLDINGS, INC. | |||||||
By: |
|
By: |
|
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ARTICLE |
PAGE | |||
1. | PREMISES. | 1 | ||
2. | TERM. | 1 | ||
3. | ANNUAL BASE RENTAL; ADDITIONAL RENT. | 1 | ||
4. | ADDITIONAL RENT FOR EXCESS OPERATING EXPENSES AND TAXES. | 2 | ||
5. | TERMS OF PAYMENT. | 6 | ||
6. | CONSTRUCTION OF THE PREMISES. | 6 | ||
7. | COMMON AREA MAINTENANCE. | 7 | ||
8. | CONDUCT OF BUSINESS BY TENANT. | 8 | ||
9. | ALTERATIONS AND TENANTS PROPERTY. | 8 | ||
10. | REPAIRS. | 9 | ||
11. | LIENS. | 10 | ||
12. | COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS AND INSURANCE REQUIREMENTS. | 10 | ||
13. | SUBORDINATION. | 11 | ||
14. | INABILITY TO PERFORM. | 12 | ||
15. | DESTRUCTION. | 12 | ||
16. | EMINENT DOMAIN. | 13 | ||
17. | ASSIGNMENT. | 15 | ||
18. | SUBLETTING. | 17 | ||
19. | UTILITIES. | 18 | ||
20. | DEFAULT. | 20 | ||
21. | INDEMNITY. | 23 | ||
22. | TENANTS INSURANCE. | 24 | ||
23. | LIMITATION ON LANDLORDS LIABILITY. | 25 |
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24. | ACCESS TO PREMISES. | 25 | ||
25. | NOTICES. | 26 | ||
26. | NO WAIVER. | 26 | ||
27. | TENANTS CERTIFICATES. | 27 | ||
28. | RULES AND REGULATIONS. | 27 | ||
29. | SECURITY DEPOSIT. | 27 | ||
30. | AUTHORITY. | 27 | ||
31. | MISCELLANEOUS. | 28 | ||
32. | RENEWAL RIGHTS. | 33 | ||
33. | OPTION TO TERMINATE. | 33 | ||
34. | LANDLORD IMPROVEMENTS. | 34 |
EXHIBIT A - FLOOR PLAN
EXHIBIT B - DESCRIPTION OF LAND
EXHIBIT C - RULES AND REGULATIONS
EXHIBIT D - LANDLORDS IMPROVEMENT PLANS
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OFFICE LEASE
THIS LEASE is made and entered into this 21st day of January, 2009, by and between PARK RIDGE HOLDING COMPANY (herein called Landlord), and MASTECH HOLDINGS, INC. (herein called Tenant).
WITNESSETH:
Landlord and Tenant hereby covenant and agree as follows:
1. PREMISES.
Upon and subject to the terms, covenants and conditions hereinafter set forth, Landlord hereby leases to Tenant and Tenant hereby hires from Landlord those premises (herein called the Premises) in the building known as Park Ridge Office Center, Building One, in Findlay Township, Pennsylvania (herein called the Building), comprising the area substantially as shown on the floor plan or plans attached hereto as Exhibit A. The Premises are located on the floors of the Building that are specified in the Basic Lease information. The term Building includes the land upon which the Building stands and which is described in Exhibit B attached hereto (the Land), all easements and rights appurtenant to the Land and Building, all parking facilities located on the Land, and all improvements serving the Building and designated from time-to-time by Landlord as Land or common areas appurtenant to the Building, together with utilities, facilities, drives, walkways and other amenities appurtenant to or servicing the Building.
2. TERM.
The Premises are leased for a term (herein called the Term) of five (5) years, four (4) months, to commence on May 1, 2009 (the Commencement Date) and expire on August 31, 2014 (the Expiration Date).
3. ANNUAL BASE RENTAL; ADDITIONAL RENT.
3.1 Commencing on the Commencement Date and subject to Section 3.3, Tenant shall pay to Landlord during the Term the Annual Base Rental specified in the Basic Lease Information (herein called the Annual Base Rental), which sum shall be payable by Tenant in equal consecutive monthly installments on or before the first day of each month, in advance, at the address specified for Landlord in the Basic Lease Information, or such other place as Landlord shall designate, without any prior demand therefor and without any deductions, counterclaims or setoffs whatsoever. If the Commencement Date should occur on a day other than the first day of a calendar month, or the Expiration Date should occur on a day other than the last day of a calendar month, then the monthly installment of Annual Base Rental for such fractional month shall be prorated upon a daily basis based upon a thirty (30) day month. Tenant shall have the right to audit all operating expense and real estate tax reports once per year. All such statements shall be prepared in accordance with GAAP. If such reports are over-stated by five percent or more, Landlord shall be responsible for the cost of the audit and Tenant shall have the right to conduct additional audits.
3.2 Tenant shall pay to Landlord all charges and other amounts required under this Lease and the same shall constitute additional rent hereunder (herein called Additional Rent), including, without limitation, any sums due resulting from the provisions of Articles 4 and 19 hereof. All such amounts and charges shall be payable to Landlord at the place where the Annual Base Rental is payable. Landlord shall have the same remedies for a default in the payment of Additional Rent as for a default in the payment of Annual Base Rental.
3.3 Tenant shall have a free rent period of four (4) months beginning on the Commencement Date.
4. ADDITIONAL RENT FOR EXCESS OPERATING EXPENSES AND TAXES.
4.1 For purposes of this Article 4, the following terms shall have the meanings hereinafter set forth:
(a) Tenants Share of Excess Expenses for any Expense Year (as hereinafter defined) shall be calculated by multiplying the amount of Excess Expenses (as hereinafter defined) by the fraction which is derived by dividing the Rentable Area of the Premises by the Total Rentable Area of Building Office Space.
(b) Tenants Share of Excess Taxes for any Tax Year (as hereinafter defined) shall be calculated by multiplying the amount of Excess Taxes (as hereinafter defined) by the fraction which is derived by dividing the Rentable Area of the Premises by the total Rentable Area of the Building.
(c) Tax Year shall mean each twelve (12) consecutive month period commencing January 1st of each year during the Term, provided that Landlord, upon notice to Tenant, may change the Tax Year from time-to-time to any other twelve (12) consecutive month period and, in the event of any such change, Tenants share of Excess Taxes (as hereinafter defined) shall be equitably adjusted for the Tax Years involved in any such change.
(d) Real Estate Taxes shall mean all taxes, assessments and charges levied upon or with respect to the Building or any improvements, fixtures and equipment of Landlord used in the operation thereof, or Landlords interest in the Building or such other property. Real Estate Taxes shall include, without limitation, all general real property taxes and general and special assessments, charges, fees or assessments for all governmental services or purported benefits to the Building, service payments in lieu of taxes, all business privilege taxes, and any tax, fee or excise on the act of entering into this Lease or any other lease of space in the Building, or on the use or occupancy of the Building or any part thereof, or on the rent payable under any Lease or in connection with the business of renting space under any lease or in connection with the business of renting space in the Building, that are now or hereafter levied or assessed against Landlord by the United States of America, the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, or any political subdivision, public corporation, district or other political or public entity, and shall also include any other tax, fee or other excise, however described, that may be levied or assessed as a substitute for, or as an addition to, in whole or in part, any other Real Estate Taxes
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(including, without limitation, any municipal income tax) and any license fees, tax measured or imposed upon rents, or other tax or charge upon Landlords business of leasing the Building, whether or not now customary or in the contemplation of the parties on the date of this Lease. Real Estate Taxes shall not include transfer, inheritance or capital stock taxes or income taxes measured by the net income of Landlord from all sources, unless, due to a change in the method of taxation or any of such taxes is levied or assessed against Landlord as a substitute for, or as an addition to, in whole or in part, any other tax that would otherwise constitute a Real Estate Tax. Real Estate Taxes shall also include reasonable legal fees, costs and disbursements incurred in connection with proceedings to contest, determine or reduce Real Estate Taxes. If Real Estate taxes are reduced for any reason (i.e., successful proceedings to contest taxes, etc.), then the reduction should be passed on to Tenant; provided, however, that no reduction shall result in an amount that would be less than the Base Year amount. In the event that Real Estate Taxes are replaced with a tax on Tenants income, operations or other element that may be described as a Tenant based tax, then Landlord will reduce Tenants rent by the taxed amount even if such action shall reduce Tenants share of Real Estate Taxes below the Base Year amount.
(e) Excess Taxes with respect to any Tax Year shall mean the amount, if any, by which Real Estate Taxes for such Tax Year exceed the product obtained by multiplying the number of square feet of Total Rentable Area of Building by the Excess Taxes Base set forth in the Basic Lease Information.
(f) Expense Year shall mean each twelve (12) consecutive month period commencing January 1st of each year during the Term, provided that Landlord, upon notice to Tenant, may change the Expense Year from time-to-time to any other twelve (12) consecutive month period, and, in the event of any such change, Tenants Share of Excess Expenses (as hereinafter defined) shall be equitably adjusted for the Expense Years involved in any such change.
(g) Expenses shall mean the total cost and expenses paid or incurred by Landlord in connection with the management, operation, maintenance and repair of the Total Rentable Area of Building Office Space, including, without limitation, (i) building supplies and equipment, the cost of air conditioning, electricity, steam, water, sewer rental and charges, heating, mechanical, ventilating and elevator systems, and all other utilities, and the cost of supplies and equipment and maintenance and service contracts in connection therewith, and all taxes on such utilities; (ii) the cost of repairs, general maintenance, cleaning and janitorial services; (iii) the cost of fire, extended coverage, boiler, machinery, sprinkler, public liability, property damage, earthquake, flood and other insurance and bonds; (iv) wages, salaries and other labor costs, including taxes, insurance, retirement, medical, workers compensation, and other employee benefits; (v) fees, charges and other costs, including management fees, consulting fees, legal fees and accounting fees, of all independent contractors engaged by Landlord or reasonably charged by Landlord if Landlord performs management services; (vi) the cost of supplying, maintaining and operating security systems and service for the Building; (vii) the cost of supplying, replacing and cleaning employee uniforms; (viii) the cost of any capital improvements made to the Building and substantially benefitting the Total Rentable Area of Building Office Space after completion of construction such capital improvements as a labor-saving device or to effect other economics in the operation or maintenance of the Building, or made to the Building after the date of this Lease, that are required under any governmental
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law or regulation that was not applicable to the Building at the time that permits for the construction thereof were obtained, such cost to be amortized over such reasonable period as Landlord shall determine, together with interest on the unamortized balance at the rate of fifteen percent (15%) per annum or such higher rate as may have been paid by Landlord on funds borrowed for the purpose of constructing such capital improvements; (ix) costs incurred in the preparation of Landlords Tax Statement (as defined hereafter) and Landlords Expense Statement (as defined hereafter); and (x) any other expenses of any other kind whatsoever reasonably incurred in managing, operating, maintaining, and repairing all or any part of the Total Rentable Area of Building Office Space. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Expenses shall not include above-standard use of utilities by other tenants within the Building, costs associated with renovation to the common areas of the Building, if any, necessary to bring such areas into compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act, 42 U.S.C. §1201 et. seq. (ADA) and capital expenditures to the Building, as such term may be defined by the United States tax code, or any court of competent jurisdiction interpreting the same.
The total cost and expenses paid or incurred by Landlord in connection with the following items shall not be included as Expenses: (i) utility expenses which are separately metered for any individual tenant in the Building; (ii) any expense for which Landlord in reimbursed by a specific tenant by reason of a special agreement or requirement of the occupancy of the Building by such tenant; (iii) expenses for services provided by Landlord for the exclusive benefit of a given tenant or tenants for which Landlord is directly reimbursed by such tenant or tenants; and (iv) costs incurred by Landlord in the leasing of space in the Building or procuring new tenants. For purposes of such calculations, expenses shall be increased to what they would have been if the Total Rentable Area of Building Office Space was ninety-five (95%) occupied and Landlord paid such expenses during any period in which the Total Rentable Area of Building Office Space is less than ninety-five percent (95%) occupied. Tenant shall have the right to review a detailed breakdown of Expenses and Real Estate Taxes.
(h) Excess Expenses with respect to any Expense Year shall mean the amount, if any, by which Expenses for such Expense Year exceed the product obtained by multiplying the number of square feet of Total Rentable Area of Building Office Space by the Excess Expenses Base set forth in the Basic Lease Information.
4.2 Tenant shall pay to Landlord on account of Tenants Share of Excess Taxes and as Additional Rent one twelfth (1/12th) of the amount of Tenants Share of Excess Taxes for each Tax Year on or before the first day of each month during such Tax Year, in advance, in an amount estimated by Landlord and billed by Landlord to Tenant; provided that Landlord shall have the right initially to determine such monthly estimates and to revise such estimates from time-to-time. With reasonable promptness after Landlord has received the tax bills for any Tax Year, Landlord shall furnish Tenant with a statement (herein called Landlords Tax Statement) setting forth the amount of Real Estate Taxes for such Tax Year and the amount of Tenants Share of Excess Taxes, if any. If the actual amount of Tenants Share of Excess Taxes for such Tax Year exceeds the estimated amount of Tenants Share of Excess Taxes paid by Tenant for such difference between the amount paid by Tenant and the actual Tax Year and the amount of Tenants Share of actual amount of Tenants Share of Excess Taxes estimated amount of Tenants Share of Excess Tax Year, then Tenant shall pay to Landlord the difference between the amount of estimated Tenants Share of Excess Taxes paid by Tenant and the actual
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amount of Tenants Share of Excess Taxes within thirty (30) days after receipt of Landlords Tax Statement, and if the total amount of estimated Tenants Share of Excess Taxes paid by Tenant for any such Tax Year shall exceed the actual amount of Tenants Share of Excess Taxes for such Tax Year, then such excess shall be credited against the next installment of the estimated amount of Tenants Share of Excess Taxes due from Tenant to Landlord hereunder.
4.3 Tenant shall pay to Landlord on account of Tenants Share of Excess Expenses and an Additional Rent one twelfth (1/12th) of the amount of Tenants Share of Excess Expenses for each Expense Year on or before the first day of each month of such Expense Year, in advance, in an amount estimated by Landlord and billed by Landlord to Tenant; provided that Landlord shall have the right initially to determine such monthly estimates and to revise such estimates from time-to-time. With reasonable promptness after the expiration of each Expense Year, Landlord shall furnish Tenant with a statement (herein called Landlords Expense Statement), certified by an officer of the managing agent of Landlord, setting forth in reasonable detail the Expenses for the Expense Year, and the amount of Tenants Share of Excess Expenses, if any. If the actual amount of Tenants Share of Excess Expenses for such Expense Year exceeds the estimated amount of Tenants Share of Excess Expenses paid by Tenant for such Expense Year, then Tenant shall pay to Landlord the difference between the amount of estimated Tenants Share of Excess Expenses paid by Tenant and the actual Amount of Tenants Share of Excess Expenses within fifteen (15) days after the receipt of Landlords Expense Statement, and if the total amount of estimated Tenants Share of Excess Expenses paid by Tenant for any such Expense Year shall exceed the actual amount of Tenants Share of Excess Expenses for such Expense Year, then such excess shall be credited against the next installment of the estimated amount of Tenants Share of Excess Expenses due from Tenant to Landlord hereunder.
4.4 If the Commencement Date or Expiration Date of this Lease shall occur on a date other than the beginning or end of a Tax Year or Expense Year, the amount of Tenants Share of Excess Taxes, if any, and the amount of Tenants Share of Excess Expenses, if any, for the Tax Year and the Expense Year in which the Commencement Date or Expiration Date falls shall be in the proportion that the number of days in such partial year in which the Commencement Date or Expiration Date occurs bears to 365; provided, however, Landlord may, pending the determination of the amount, if any, of Excess Taxes and Excess Expenses for such partial Tax Year and Expense Year, furnish Tenant with statements of estimated Excess Taxes, estimated Excess Expenses, and the amount of Tenants Share of each for such partial Tax Year and Expense Year. Within fifteen (15) days after receipt of such estimated statement, Tenant shall remit to Landlord, as Additional Rent, the amount of Tenants Share of such Excess Taxes and Tenants Share of such Excess Expenses. After such Excess Taxes and such Excess Expenses have been finally determined and Landlords Tax Statement and Landlords Expense Statement have been furnished to Tenant pursuant to Sections 4.2 and 4.3 hereof, then, if there shall have been an underpayment of the amount of either Tenants Share of Excess Taxes or Tenants Share of Excess Expenses, Tenant shall remit the amount of such underpayment to Landlord within fifteen (15) days of receipt of such statements, and, if there shall have been an overpayment, Landlord shall remit the amount of any such overpayment to Tenant within fifteen (15) days of the issuance of such statements.
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5. TERMS OF PAYMENT.
5.1 Tenant shall pay to Landlord, within fifteen (15) days after delivery by Landlord to Tenant of bills or statements therefor, (a) sums equal to all expenditures made and monetary obligations incurred by Landlord including, without limitation, expenditures made and obligations incurred for reasonable counsel fees, in connection with the remedying by Landlord for Tenants account pursuant to the provisions of Article 20 hereof; (b) sums equal to all losses, costs, liabilities, damages and expenses referred to in Article 20 hereof; (c) sums equal to all expenditures made and monetary obligations incurred by Landlord, including, without limitation, expenditures made and obligations incurred for reasonable counsel fees, in collecting or attempting to collect the Annual Base Rental, any Additional Rent or any other sum of money accruing under this Lease or in enforcing or attempting to enforce any rights of Landlord under this Lease or pursuant to law; and (d) all other sums of money (other than Annual Base Rental and Additional Rent which are to be due and payable) accruing from Tenant to Landlord under the provisions of this Lease. Any sum of money (other than Annual Base Rental) accruing from Tenant to Landlord pursuant to any provision of this Lease whether prior to or after the Commencement Date, may, at Landlord s option, be deemed Additional Rent. All obligations of the Tenant under this Lease, including without limitation the Tenants obligations under this Section 5.1, shall survive the expiration or sooner termination of the Term.
5.2 If Tenant shall fail to pay any Annual Base Rental or Additional Rent after the date the same is due and payable, such unpaid amounts shall be subject to a late payment charge equal to five percent (5%) above the prime rate of interest announced from time to time by PNC Bank (the Default Rate) plus a two percent (2%) per month late fee charge on all such unpaid amounts in each instance to cover Landlord s additional administrative costs and cost of funds resulting from Tenants failure. Such late payment charge shall be paid to Landlord together with such unpaid amounts. Such late payment charge shall not diminish or impair any other remedies available to Landlord.
6. TENANT IMPROVEMENT.
6.1 Tenant shall be entitled to an allowance from the Landlord in the amount of One Hundred Twenty Thousand and 00/100 ($120,000.00) (the Tenant Allowance), subject to the following:
(a) The Tenant Allowance shall be used for alterations to the Premises (the Tenant Improvements). Landlord must approve any Tenant Improvements in writing before any Tenant Improvements begin. Tenant shall request Landlords written approval of any Tenant Improvements only by written notice and Landlord shall not unreasonably withhold or delay its approval of any proposed Tenant Improvements. If Landlord withholds its approval to any proposed Tenant Improvements, it shall provide Tenant written notice thereof, which notice shall include Landlords reasons therefor.
(b) Landlord shall be responsible for obtaining a building permit and any other permits required to complete the Tenant Improvements.
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(c) The Tenant Improvements shall be performed by Landlord or Landlords contractor (the Landlords Contractor). Landlord will pay Landlords Contractor directly for the Tenant Improvements, up to an amount equal to the Tenant Allowance, or if applicable, an amount equal to the Tenant Allowance and the Additional Tenant Allowance (as hereinafter defined).
(d) The Tenant Improvements shall be scheduled in a manner that does not unreasonably interrupt the use and occupancy of other areas of the Building.
(e) Any excess cost of Tenant Improvements beyond the Tenant Allowance and the Additional Tenant Allowance shall be due and payable to Landlord within thirty (30) days of Tenants receipt of Landlords reasonable detailed invoice therefor, after Landlords completion of Tenants Work.
(f) Any unused portion of the Tenant Allowance may be credited against Annual Base Rental.
6.2 The Tenant Improvements shall be completed in a good and workmanlike manner.
6.3 In the event that the Tenant Allowance is insufficient to pay for the Tenant Improvements, then Landlord shall provide to Tenant an additional allowance (the Additional Tenant Allowance) up to Thirty Thousand and 00/100 Dollars ($30,000.00) for the Tenant Improvements. In the event Tenant draws against any or all of the Additional Tenant Allowance (the amount drawn by the Tenant shall be the Allowance Amount), then the Tenant shall pay as Additional Rent an amount sufficient to amortize the Allowance Amount over the Term (beginning on the Commencement Date). Any unused portion of the Additional Tenant Allowance shall not be credited in Tenants favor in any way, including (and therefore prohibiting) a credit against Annual Base Rental. Tenants right in and to any or all of the Additional Tenant Allowance shall terminate if the same is not exhausted on or before May 1, 2010. Landlord and Tenant shall execute a letter agreement upon completion of the Tenant Improvements confirming the amount of the Allowance Amount.
6.4 Tenant acknowledges and agrees that it shall be responsible for purchasing and installing in the Premises, at its sole cost and expense and without offset against the Tenant Allowance or Additional Tenant Allowance, any telecommunication or information technology equipment deemed desirable by Tenant.
6.5 Tenant acknowledges and agrees that Landlord has made no representations relative to the condition of the Premises or the Building except as expressly set forth in this Lease.
7. COMMON AREA MAINTENANCE.
7.1 The manner in which the common areas are maintained and operated and the expenditures therefor shall be in accordance with Class A suburban office buildings in the Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania area, and the use of such areas and facilities shall be subject to such reasonable rules and regulations as Landlord shall make from time-to-time. The term common
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areas an used herein shall mean the pedestrian sidewalks, hallways, lobby, corridors, delivery areas, elevators and stairs not contained in the leased areas, public bathrooms and all other areas or improvements that may be provided by Landlord for the convenience and use of the tenants of the Building and their respective sub-tenants, agents, employees, customers, invitees and any other licensees of Landlord.
7.2 The purpose of attached Exhibit A is to show the location of the Premises in the Building and Landlord hereby reserves the right, at any time and from time-to-time, to make alterations or additions to the Building and the common areas. Landlord also reserves the right at any time and from time-to-time to construct other improvements in the Building (including within the common areas) and to enlarge same and make alterations therein or additions thereto.
8. CONDUCT OF BUSINESS BY TENANT.
8.1 Tenant shall use and occupy the Premises during the Term of this Lease solely for the uses specified in the Basic Lease Information and for no other use or uses without the prior written consent of Landlord.
8.2 Tenant shall not use or occupy, or permit the use or occupancy of, the Premises or any part thereof for any use other than the sole uses specifically set forth in the Basic Lease Information or in any illegal manner, or in any manner that, in Landlords judgment, would adversely affect or interfere with any services required to be furnished by Landlord to Tenant or to any other tenant or occupant of the Building, or with the proper and economical rendition of any such service, or with the use or enjoyment of any part of the Building by any other tenant or occupant.
9. ALTERATIONS AND TENANTS PROPERTY.
9.1 Tenant shall not make or permit any additions or alterations to the mechanical, plumbing, HVAC or electrical systems in the Building and shall not make or permit any alterations which affect the Building, installations, additions or improvements, structural or otherwise (herein collectively called Alterations), in or to the Premises without Landlords prior written consent. All Alterations permitted by Landlord and made by or on behalf of Tenant or any person claiming through or under Tenant shall be made and performed (a) at Tenants cost and expense and at such time and in such manner as Landlord may designate, (b) by contractors or mechanics approved in writing in advance by Landlord, (c) so that same shall be at least equal in quality, value, and utility to the original work or installation, (d) in accordance with the Rules and Regulations for the Building adopted by Landlord from time-to-time and in accordance with all applicable laws and regulations of governmental authorities having jurisdiction over the Premises, (e) pursuant to plans, drawings and specifications which have been reviewed and approved by Landlord prior to the commencement of the Alterations, and (f) subject to all other terms and conditions of this Lease including, but not limited, to Article 11.
9.2 All appurtenances, fixtures, improvements, additions and other property attached to or installed in the Premises by Landlord or on behalf of Tenant, at Landlords expense, shall be and remain the property of Landlord. However, Landlord may require at
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Landlords discretion the removal by Tenant of property which has been attached to or installed in the Premises. Tenant shall pay to Landlord or its designees the cost of repairs of any damages to the Premises or Building and/or losses caused by the removal of such property. All appurtenances, fixtures, improvements, additions and other property, whether permanent or temporary, attached to or installed in the Premises by Tenant, at Tenants expense, or at the joint expense of Landlord and Tenant, shall be and remain the property of Tenant, except if located above the ceiling or below the floor, as long as Tenant removes the property without damage to the Building or the Premises.
9.3 Any furnishings and personal property placed in the Premises that are removable without damage to the Building or the Premises, whether the property of Tenant or leased by Tenant, are herein called Tenants Property. Any replacements of any property of Landlord, whether made at Tenants expense or otherwise, shall be and remain the property of Landlord. Any of Tenants Property remaining on the Premises at the expiration of the Term shall be removed by Tenant at Tenants cost and expense, and Tenant shall, at its cost and expense, repair any damage to the Premises or the Building caused by such removal. Any of Tenants Property not removed from the Premises prior to the Expiration Date shall, after written notice to Tenant to remove Tenants Property and Tenants failure thereafter to remove same within ten (10) days, at Landlords option, become the property of Landlord or Landlord may remove such Tenants Property, and Tenant shall pay to Landlord Landlords cost of removal and of any repairs in connection therewith within ten (10) days after Tenants receipt of a bill therefor. Tenants obligation to pay any such costs shall survive any termination of this Lease.
10. REPAIRS.
10.1 Tenant shall take good care of the Premises and, at Tenants cost and expense, shall make all repairs and replacements, as and when Landlord deems reasonably necessary, to preserve the Premises in good working order and in a clean, safe and sanitary condition. Landlord shall not be liable for and, except as provided in Article 15 hereof, there shall be no abatement of Annual Base Rental with respect to any injury to or interference with Tenants business arising from any repairs, maintenance, alteration or improvement in or to any portion of the Building, including the Premises, or in or to the fixtures, appurtenances and equipment therein.
10.2 All repairs and replacements made by or on behalf of Tenant or any person claiming through or under Tenant shall be made and performed (a) at Tenants cost and expense and at such time and in such manner as Landlord may designate, (b) by contractors or mechanics approved in writing in advance by Landlord, (c) so that same shall be at least equal in quality, value, and utility to the original work or installation, (d) in accordance with the Rules and Regulations for the Building adopted by Landlord from time-to-time and in accordance with all applicable laws and regulations of governmental authorities having jurisdiction over the Premises, (e) pursuant to plans, drawings and specifications which have been reviewed and approved by Landlord prior to the commencement of the repairs or replacements and subject to all other terms and conditions of this Lease, including, but not limited to, Article 11. If Landlord gives Tenant notice of the necessity of any repairs or replacements required to be made under Section 10.1 and Tenant fails to commence diligently to effect the same within ten (10) days thereafter, Landlord may proceed to make such repairs or replacements and the expenses
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incurred by Landlord in connection therewith shall be due and payable from Tenant upon demand as Additional Rent; provided, that Landlords making any such repairs or replacements shall not be deemed a waiver of Tenants default in failing to make the same. In addition, should Landlord determine that emergency repairs or replacements of the Premises are necessitated, then Landlord may proceed to make such repairs or replacements without prior notice to the Tenant and the reasonable expenses incurred by Landlord in connection therewith shall be due and payable from Tenant upon demand as Additional Rent.
11. LIENS.
Prior to Tenant performing, or causing to be performed, any construction or other work on or about the Premises for which a lien could be filed against the Premises or the Building, Tenant shall enter into a written contract (Construction Contract) with the contractor who is to perform such work, or materialman providing materials (each a Contractor), requiring that Contractor deliver to Tenant and Landlord, as a condition to Contractors receipt of any payment under the Contract, current unconditional lien waivers from Contractor and all subcontractors, sub-subcontractors and materialmen (as appropriate) for any prior payment and current conditional lien waivers from Contractor and all subcontractors, sub-subcontractors and materialmen for the payments to be paid in connection with such current payment to the Contractor. In addition, Contractor shall, at the request of Landlord or Tenant, verify in an affidavit in a form approved by Landlord that all labor and materials furnished by Contractor, including all applicable taxes, have been paid by it up to the date of such requested affidavit.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the mechanics or other lien shall be filed against the Premises and/or the Building purporting to be for labor or material furnished or to be furnished on behalf of Tenant, or for any other reason relating to the acts or omissions of Tenant, then Tenant shall at its expense, cause such lien to be discharged of record by payment, bond or otherwise within thirty (30) days after the filing thereof. If Tenant shall fail to cause such lien to be discharged of record within the thirty (30) day period, Landlord may cause such lien to be discharged by payment, bond or otherwise without investigation as to the validity thereof or as to any offsets or defenses thereto, and Tenant shall, upon demand, reimburse Landlord for all amounts paid and costs incurred in connection therewith including, without limitation, attorneys fees and disbursements.
12. COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS AND INSURANCE REQUIREMENTS.
12.1 Tenant, at Tenants cost and expense, shall comply with all laws, orders and regulations of federal, state, county and municipal authorities, and with all directions, pursuant to law, of all public officers, that shall impose any duty upon Landlord or Tenant with respect to the Premises or the use or occupancy thereof, except that Tenant shall not be required to make any Alterations in order to comply unless such Alterations shall be necessitated or occasioned, in whole or in part, by the acts, omissions or negligence of Tenant or any person claiming through or under Tenant, or any of their servants, employees, contractors, agents, visitors or licensees, or by the use or occupancy or manner of use or occupancy of the Premises by Tenant or any such person. Any work or installations made or performed by or on behalf of Tenant or any person claiming through or under Tenant pursuant to the provisions of this Article shall be made in conformity with, and subject to the provisions of, Sections 9.1 and 10.2 and Article 11 hereof.
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12.2 Tenant shall not do anything, or permit anything to be done in or about the Premises which shall (a) invalidate or be in conflict with the provisions of any fire or other insurance policies covering the Building or any property or any property located therein, or (b) result in a refusal by fire insurance companies of good standing to insure the Building or any such property in amounts required by Landlords Mortgage (as hereinafter defined) or reasonably satisfactory to Landlord, or (c) subject Landlord to any liability or responsibility for injury to any person or property by reason of any business operation being conducted in the Premises, or (d) cause any increase in the fire insurance rates applicable to the Building or property located therein at the beginning of the Term or at any time thereafter. Landlord shall carry All Risk Insurance at replacement value for the Building. For the purpose of this Article, the term insurance shall include, without limitation, Fire, Extended Coverage, Vandalism and Malicious Mischief, Boiler, Rent and Business Interruption, Liability and Sprinkler Leakage, all of which shall be provided for the Building by Landlord in reasonable amounts. Landlord covenants to use its best efforts to keep such insurance premiums as low as reasonably possible, giving allowance to the protection of Landlord and Tenant contemplated under this Lease. Landlords compliance with the insurance requirements under this Article 12 shall in no way limit Landlords liability under any of the provisions of this Lease.
13. SUBORDINATION.
Without the necessity of any additional document being executed by Tenant for the purpose of effecting a subordination, Tenant agrees that this Lease and Tenants tenancy hereunder are and shall be automatically subject and subordinate at all times to (a) the lien of a first mortgage that may now exist or hereafter be executed in any amount for which the Building, or Landlords interest or estate in any of said items is specified as security and (b) renewals, modifications, consolidations, replacements, and extensions of any of the foregoing. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Landlord and the holder of such first mortgage lien on the Building (the Landlords Mortgagee) shall have the right to partially subordinate or cause to be subordinated such lien to this Lease and Tenant agrees to promptly execute such agreements that are reasonably requested by Landlords Mortgagee to effectuate said subordination. In the event that any such first mortgage is foreclosed or a conveyance in lieu of foreclosure is made for any reason, Tenant shall, at the option of Landlords Mortgagee or the grantee or purchaser in foreclosure, notwithstanding any subordination of any such lien to this Lease, attorn to and become the Tenant of the successor in interest to Landlord at the option of such successor in interest. Tenant covenants and agrees to execute and deliver, upon demand by Landlord, Landlords Mortgagee, or by Landlords successor in interest and in the form requested by Landlord, Landlords Mortgagee, or by Landlords successor in interest, any additional documents evidencing the priority or subordination of this Lease with respect to the lien of any such first mortgage including a Subordination, Non-Disturbance and Attornment Agreement satisfactory to Landlord, Landlords Mortgagee, and Landlords successors in interest.
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14. INABILITY TO PERFORM.
If, by reason of the occurrence of any of the events of delay specified in Section 31.16 hereof, Landlord is unable to furnish or is delayed in furnishing any utility, improvement and/or service required to be furnished by Landlord under the provisions of Article 19, Article 34 and/or of any other Article of this Lease or of any collateral instrument, or is unable to perform or make or is delayed in performing or making any installations, decorations, repairs, alterations, additions or improvements, whether required to be performed or made under this Lease or under any collateral instrument or is unable to fulfill or is delayed in fulfilling any of Landlords other obligations under this Lease or any collateral instrument, no such inability or delay shall constitute an actual or constructive eviction, in whole or in part, but shall entitle Tenant to an abatement or diminution of Annual Base Rental for the portion of the Premises rendered unusable. However, the same shall not impose any liability upon Landlord or its agents by reason of inconvenience or annoyance to Tenant or by reason by injury to or interruption of Tenants business, or otherwise. If Landlords inability or delay in fulfilling its obligations, as described in this Section, renders fifty percent (50%) or more of Tenants space unusable by Tenant for ninety (90) days or longer, then Tenant may terminate this Lease.
15. DESTRUCTION.
15.1 If the Premises shall be damaged by fire or other casualty insured against by Landlords insurance policy covering the Building, and if Tenant shall give prompt notice to Landlord of such damage, Landlord, at Landlords expense, shall repair such damage; provided, however, that Landlord shall have no obligation to repair any damage to or to replace Tenants Property, Alterations or any other property or effects of Tenant. Except an otherwise provided in this Article 15, if the entire Premises shall be rendered untenantable by reason of any such damage, the Annual Base Rental and Additional Rent shall abate for the period from the date of such damage to the date when such damage to the Premises shall have been repaired, and if only a part of the Premises shall be rendered untenantable, the Annual Base Rental and Additional Rent shall abate for such period in the proportion that the portion of the Rentable Area of the Premises so rendered untenantable bears to the total Rentable Area of the Premises; provided, however, if, prior to the date when all of such damage shall have been repaired, any part of the Premises so damaged shall be rendered tenantable or shall be used or occupied by Tenant or any person or persons claiming through or under Tenant, then the amount by which the Annual Base Rental and Additional Rent shall abate shall be equitably apportioned for the period from the date of such use or occupancy to the date when all such damage shall have been repaired.
15.2 Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 15.1 hereof, if, prior to or during the Term (a) the Premises shall be so damaged by fire or other casualty that, in Landlords opinion, substantial alteration, demolition or restoration of the Premises shall be required, or (b) the Building shall be so damaged by fire or other casualty that, in Landlords opinion, substantial alteration, demolition or reconstruction of the Building shall be required (whether or not the Premises shall have been damaged or rendered untenantable), then, in any of such events, either party at their option, and with the written consent of Landlords Mortgagee, may give to the other party, within ninety (90) days after such fire or other casualty, a thirty (30) days notice of Expiration Date of this Lease and, in the event such notice is given, this Lease and the Term shall terminate upon the expiration of such thirty (30) days with the same effect as if the date of
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expiration of such thirty (30) days were the Expiration Date; and the Annual Base Rental and Additional Rent shall be apportioned as of such date and any prepaid portion of Annual Base Rental or Additional Rent for any period after such date shall be refunded by Landlord to Tenant. Tenant shall be entitled to an abatement of Rent for the portion of Premises rendered unusable during the thirty (30) day notice period.
15.3 Landlord shall attempt to obtain and maintain, throughout the Term, in Landlords casualty insurance policies, provisions to the effect that such policies shall not be invalidated should the insured waive, in writing, prior to loss, any or all right of recovery against any party for loss occurring to the Building. In the event that at any time Landlords casualty insurance carriers shall exact an additional premium for the inclusion of such or similar provisions, Landlord shall give Tenant notice thereof. In such event, if Tenant agrees, in writing, to reimburse Landlord for such additional premium for the remainder of the Term, Landlord shall require the inclusion of such or similar provisions by Landlords casualty insurance carriers. As long as such or similar provisions are included in and to the extent that such a waiver is permitted under Landlords casualty insurance policies then in force, Landlord hereby waives any right of recovery against Tenant, any other permitted occupant of the Premises, and any of their servants, employees, or agents, for any lose or damage to property occasioned by fire or other casualty that is an insured risk under such policies. In the event that at any time Landlords casualty insurance carriers shall not permit such waivers in Landlords casualty insurance policies, the waivers set forth in the foregoing sentence shall be deemed of no further force or effect.
15.4 Landlord or Tenant, acting for itself or for anyone claiming through or under either Landlord or Tenant by way of subrogation or otherwise, hereby waives any right of recovery against the other party for any loss or damage to the Premises, Tenants Property, Landlords Property, or other property.
15.5 Nothing contained in this Lease shall relieve Landlord or Tenant of any liability to the other party or to its insurance carriers which Landlord or Tenant may have under law or under the provisions of this Lease in connection with any damage to the Premises or the Building by fire or other casualty.
15.6 Notwithstanding the provisions of this Article 15, if any such damage is due to the fault or neglect of Tenant, any person claiming through or under Tenant, or any of their servants, employees, agents, contractors, visitors or licensees, then there shall be no abatement of Annual Base Rental or Additional Rent; an election by Landlord to carry rental interruption insurance shall in no way affect the provisions of this Article 15 or a lack of rental abatement in such a case.
16. EMINENT DOMAIN.
16.1 If all of the Premises are condemned or taken in any manner for public or quasi-public use, including, but not limited to, a conveyance or assignment in lieu of a condemnation or taking, this Lease shall automatically terminate as of the earlier of the date of the vesting of title or the date of dispossession of Tenant as a result of such condemnation or other taking. If a part of the Premises is so condemned or taken, this Lease shall automatically
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terminate as to the portion of the Premises so taken as of the earlier of the date of the vesting of title or the date of dispossession of Tenant as a result of such condemnation or taking. If such portion of the Building is condemned or otherwise taken so as to require, in the opinion of Landlord, a substantial alteration or reconstruction of the remaining portions thereof, then this Lease may be terminated by Landlord, as of the earlier of (a) the date of the vesting of title, or the date of dispossession as a result of such condemnation or taking, or (b) by written notice from Landlord to Tenant that the termination shall occur on the sixtieth (60th) day following Landlords receipt of notice of the date on which said vesting or dispossession will occur. Tenant shall have the right to terminate this Lease if a part of the Premises is condemned or taken in any manner for public or quasi-public use, including, but not limited to, a conveyance or assignment in lieu of a condemnation or taking.
16.2 This Lease shall not be affected if the taking authority by the exercise of its power of eminent domain shall take the use or occupancy of the Premises or any part thereof for a temporary period (hereinafter, Temporary Taking). A Temporary Taking is a period of less than thirty (30) days. The Tenant shall continue to pay, in the manner and at the times specified in this Lease, the full amount of Annual Base, Additional Rent and other charges payable by the Tenant under this Lease. Except only to the extent that the Tenant may be prevented from so doing pursuant to the terms of the order of the taking authority, Tenant shall continue to perform and observe all its other obligations under this Lease, as though the Temporary Taking had not occurred. Tenant shall be entitled to receive the entire Amount of any award made for the Temporary Taking whether paid by way of damages, rent, or otherwise, unless the period of temporary use or occupancy shall extend to or beyond the Expiration Date of this Lease, in which case the award shall be apportioned between Landlord and Tenant as of the Expiration Date, but Landlord shall in that circumstance receive the entire portion of the award that is attributable to physical damage to the Premises and the restoration thereof to the condition immediately prior to the taking. The Tenant covenants that, upon the termination of any Temporary Taking, prior to the Expiration Date, it will, at its sole cost and expense, restore the Premises, as nearly as may be reasonably possible, to the condition in which the same ware immediately prior to the Temporary Taking.
16.3 Except as provided in the preceding Section 16.2, Landlord shall be entitled to the entire award in any condemnation proceeding or other proceeding for taking for public or quasi-public use, including, without limitation, any award made for the value of the leasehold estate created by this Lease. No award for any partial or entire taking shall be apportioned, and Tenant hereby assigns to Landlord any award that may be made in such condemnation or other taking, together with any and all rights of Tenant now or hereafter arising in or to same or any part thereof; provided, however, that nothing contained herein shall be deemed to give Landlord any interest in or to require Tenant to assign to Landlord any award made to Tenant specifically for its relocation expenses or the taking of personal property and fixtures belonging to Tenant; provided that such award does not diminish or reduce the amount of the award payable to Landlord.
16.4 In the event of a partial condemnation or other taking that does not result in a termination of this Lease as to the entire Premises, then the Annual Base Rental shall be adjusted in proportion to the portion of the Premises taken by such condemnation or other taking.
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17. ASSIGNMENT.
17.1 Tenant shall not directly or indirectly, voluntarily or by operation of law, sell, assign, encumber, pledge or otherwise transfer this Lease or Tenants leasehold estate hereunder (an Assignment), without Landlords prior written consent in each instance which shall not be unreasonably withheld.
17.2 If Tenant desires at any time to enter into an Assignment of this Lease, it shall first give written notice to Landlord of its desire to do so, which notice shall contain (a) the name of the proposed assignee, (b) the nature of the proposed assignees business to be carried on in the Premises, (c) the terms and provisions of the proposed Assignment including any sum(s) payable to Tenant as consideration for entering into the Assignment, (d) such financial and other information as Landlord may reasonably request concerning the proposed assignee. Tenant agrees that it will be reasonable for Landlord to withhold its consent to an Assignment if (i) the proposed assignee, in Landlords reasonable judgment, will not be able financially to pay the rents due under this Lease as and when they are due and payable, (ii) the use by the proposed assignee will not be a use permitted by this Lease, (iii) the proposed assignee refuses to enter into a written assignment agreement reasonably satisfactory to Landlord which provides that it will abide by and assume all of the terms and conditions of this Lease, or (iv) a proposed assignees business will impose a burden on the Premises parking facilities or utilities that is greater than the burden imposed by Tenant, in Landlords reasonable judgment.
17.3 At any time within thirty (30) days after Landlords receipt of the notice specified in Section 17.2 hereof, Landlord may by written notice to Tenant elect to (a) take an assignment of Tenants leasehold estate specified in Tenants notice hereunder, (b) terminate this Lease, (c) consent to the Assignment, or (d) disapprove the Assignment. In the event Landlord elects the option set forth in subsection (a) above, then this Lease shall terminate and Landlord shall have the right to use the Premises for any legal purpose in its sole discretion and the right to further assign or sublease the Premises without the consent of Tenant. If Landlord consents to the proposed Assignment within said thirty (30) day period, Tenant may thereafter within sixty (60) days, enter into such Assignment, upon the terms and conditions set forth in the notice furnished by Tenant to Landlord pursuant to Section 17.2 hereof; provided, that if any sum is payable to Tenant in consideration of Tenants entering into such Assignment, then Tenant shall pay 50% of such sum to Landlord as Additional Rent prior to the execution of the Assignment. In addition, if any amounts are payable to Tenant as rent under the Assignment, then Tenant shall pay to Landlord monthly during the term of such Assignment as Additional Rent 50% of the amount by which the total of all such rent payable to Tenant exceeds the monthly Annual Base Rental then payable by Tenant under this Lease.
17.4 No consent by Landlord to any Assignment by Tenant shall relieve Tenant of any obligation to be performed by Tenant under this Lease, whether arising before or after the Assignment. The consent by Landlord to any Assignment shall not relieve Tenant from the obligations to obtain Landlords express written consent to any other or subsequent Assignment. Any Assignment that is not in compliance with this Article 17 shall be void and, at the option of Landlord, shall constitute a material default by Tenant under this Lease. The acceptance of Annual Base Rental or Additional Rent by Landlord from a proposed assignee shall not constitute the consent to such Assignment by Landlord.
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17.5 Any sale or other transfer, including by consolidation, merger or reorganization, of a majority of the voting stock of Tenant, if Tenant in a corporation, or any sale or other transfer of a majority of the partnership interests in Tenant, if Tenant is a partnership, shall be an Assignment for purposes of this Article 17. As used in this Section 17.5, the term Tenant shall also mean any entity which has guaranteed Tenants obligations under this Lease, and the prohibition hereof shall be applicable to any sales or transfers of the stock or partnership interests of said guarantor.
17.6 Each assignee shall assume, as provided in this Section 17.6, all obligations of Tenant under this Lease and shall be and remain liable jointly and severally with Tenant for the payment of Annual Base Rental and Additional Rent, and for the performance of all the terms, covenants, conditions and agreements herein contained on Tenants part to be performed for the Term. No Assignment otherwise permitted hereunder shall be binding on Landlord unless the assignee or Tenant shall deliver to Landlord within ten (10) days of execution a counterpart of the Assignment and an instrument in recordable form that contains a covenant of assumption by the assignee satisfactory in substance and form to Landlord, consistent with the requirements of this Section 17.6, but the failure or refusal of the assignee to execute such instrument of assumption shall not release or discharge the assignee from its liability an set forth above.
17.7 In no event shall this Lease be assigned or assignable by operation of law or by voluntary or involuntary bankruptcy proceedings or otherwise, and in no event shall this Lease or any rights or privileges hereunder be an asset of Tenant under any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other debtor relief proceedings.
17.8 Anything contained in the foregoing provisions of this Article 17 to the contrary notwithstanding, neither Tenant nor any other person having an interest in the possession, use, occupancy or utilization of space in the Premises shall enter into any lease, sublease, license, concession or other agreement for use, occupancy or utilization of space on the Premises which provides for rental or other payment for such use, occupancy or utilization based, in whole or in part, on the net income or profits derived by any person from the premises leased, used, occupied or utilized, and any such purported lease, sublease, license, concession or other agreement shall be absolutely void and ineffective as a conveyance of any right or interest in the possession, use, occupancy or utilization of any part of the Premises.
17.9 Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Article 17, Landlords consent to an Assignment will not be required when the proposed assignee is (1) an entity controlled by Mastech Holdings, Inc., either directly or by ownership of a majority of the voting stock of such entity or (2) an entity which is substantially controlled by the same stockholders of Mastech Holdings, Inc., so long as Tenant is in good standing under this Lease at the time of such Assignment. In the case of an Assignment under this Section 17.9 Tenant shall remain liable under this Lease, jointly and severally with the assignee for the performance of all terms, including the payment of rent, and such assignee shall be bound by all of the provisions of this Lease. Tenant shall give Landlord no less than thirty (30) days advance notice of the proposed Assignment and provide Landlord with a copy of the assignment document in form reasonably satisfactory to Landlord.
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18. SUBLETTING.
18.1 Tenant shall not directly or indirectly, permit the Premises or any portion thereof to be occupied by anyone other than Tenant or sublet the Premises or any portion thereof (a Sublease) without Landlords prior written consent in each instance.
18.2 If Tenant desires at any time to enter into a Sublease of all or any portion of the Premises, it shall first give written notice to Landlord of its desire to do so, which notice shall contain (a) the name of the proposed subtenant or occupant, (b) the nature of the proposed subtenants or occupants business to be carried on in the Premises, (c) the portion(s) of the Premises to be subject to Sublease and the square feet thereof and the other terms and provisions of the proposed Sublease including any sum(s) payable to Tenant an consideration for entering into the Sublease, and (d) such financial and other information as Landlord may reasonably request concerning the proposed subtenant or occupant. Tenant agrees that it will be reasonable for Landlord to withhold its consent to a Sublease if (i) the proposed subtenant, in Landlords reasonable judgment, will not be able financially to pay the rents due under the Sublease as and when they are due and payable, (ii) the use by the proposed subtenant will not be a use permitted by this Lease, (iii) the proposed subtenant refuses to enter into a written sublease agreement reasonably satisfactory to Landlord which provides that it recognizes and will abide by the terms and conditions of this Lease, or (iv) a proposed subtenants business will impose a burden on the Premises parking facilities or utilities that is greater than the burden imposed by Tenant, in Landlords reasonable judgment.
18.3 At any time within sixty (60) days after Landlords receipt of the notice specified in Section 18.2 hereof, Landlord may by written notice to Tenant elect to (a) sublease itself the portion of the Premises specified in Tenants notice (provided, that if Landlords election to sublease involves the entire Premises for the remainder of the then current Term, then Landlords election shall be deemed to be an election to terminate this Lease), (b) terminate this Lease as to all or a portion of the Premises that is specified in Tenants notice, with a proportionate abatement in the Annual Base Rental, (c) consent to the Sublease, or (d) withhold consent to the Sublease. In the event Landlord elects to sublease from Tenant as described in subsection (a) above, the subrent payable by Landlord to Tenant shall be the lower of that set forth in Tenants notice or the Annual Base Rental payable by Tenant under this Lease at the time of the Sublease (or a proportionate amount thereof representing the portion of the Premises subject to the Sublease if less than the entire Premises is subject to the Sublease). In the event Landlord elects the option set forth in subsection (a) above with respect to a portion of the Premises, then (i) Tenant shall at all times provide reasonable and appropriate access to such portion of the Premises and use of any common facilities, and (ii) Landlord shall have the right to use such portion of the Premises for any legal purpose in its sole discretion and the right to further sublease the portion of the Premises subject to Landlords election without the consent of Tenant. If Landlord consents to the Sublease within said sixty (60) day period, Tenant may thereafter within ninety (90) days, enter into such Sublease of the Premises or portion thereof, upon the terms and conditions set forth in the notice furnished by Tenant to Landlord pursuant to Section 18.2 hereof; provided, that if any sum is payable to Tenant in consideration of Tenants entering into such sublease, then Tenant shall pay 50% of such sum to Landlord prior to the execution of the Sublease. In addition, if any amounts are payable to Tenant as subrent under the Sublease, Tenant shall pay to Landlord monthly during the term of such Sublease on account as Additional Rent 50% of the amount by which such monthly subrent exceeds Monthly Base Rent then payable by Tenant under this Lease.
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18.4 No consent by Landlord to any Sublease by Tenant shall relieve Tenant of any obligation to be performed by Tenant under this Lease, whether arising before or after the Sublease. The consent by Landlord to any Sublease shall not relieve Tenant from the obligation to obtain Landlords express written consent to any other or subsequent Sublease. Any Sublease that is not in compliance with this Article 18 shall be void and, at the option of Landlord, shall constitute a material default by Tenant under this Lease. The acceptance of Annual Base Rental or Additional Rent by Landlord from a proposed sublessee shall not constitute the consent to such Sublease by Landlord.
18.5 Each sublessee shall be bound by the obligations of Tenant under this Lease and shall be and remain liable jointly and severally with Tenant for the payment of Annual Base Rental and Additional Rent, and for the performance of all the terms, covenants, conditions and agreements herein contained on Tenants part to be performed for the Term. No Sublease otherwise permitted hereunder shall be binding on Landlord unless the sublessee or Tenant shall deliver to Landlord within ten (10) days of execution a counterpart of the Sublease in a form reasonably acceptable to Landlord.
18.6 Anything contained in the foregoing provisions of this section to the contrary notwithstanding, neither Tenant nor any other person having an interest in the possession, use, occupancy or utilization of space in the Premises shall enter into any lease, sublease, license, concession or other agreement for use, occupancy or utilization of space on the Premises which provides for rental or other payment for such use, occupancy or utilization based, in whole or in part, on the net income or profits derived by any person from the premises leased, used, occupied or utilized and any such purported lease, sublease, license, concession or other agreement shall be absolutely void and ineffective an a conveyance of any right or interest in the possession, use, occupancy or utilization of any part of the Premises.
18.7 Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Article 18, Landlords consent to a Sublease will not be required when the proposed sublessee is (1) an entity controlled by Mastech Holdings, Inc., either directly or by ownership of a majority of the voting stock of such entity or (2) an entity which is substantially controlled by the same stockholders of Mastech Holdings, Inc. so long as Tenant is in good standing under this Lease at the time of such Sublease. In the case of a Sublease under this Section 18.7, Tenant shall remain liable under this Lease, jointly and severally with the sublessee for the performance of all terms, including the payment of rent, and such sublessee shall be bound by all of the provisions of this Lease. Tenant shall give Landlord no less than thirty (30) days advance notice of the permitted Sublease and provide Landlord with a copy of the sublease document in form reasonably satisfactory to Landlord.
19. UTILITIES.
19.1 As long as Tenant is not in default in the performance of its obligations under this Lease, Landlord shall furnish to the Premises during the period from 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m., Monday through Friday, and from 9:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, except for New
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Years Day, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving, Christmas and such other holidays as are generally recognized in the Pittsburgh area and subject to rules and regulations from time-to-time established by Landlord: (a) heating, air conditioning and ventilation, (b) passenger elevator service, (c) electric current in amounts required for normal lighting by building standard overhead fluorescent fixtures and for normal fractional horsepower office machines, and (d) water for lavatory and drinking purposes. It is understood that such passenger elevator service, electric current and water will be available twenty-four (24) hours a day, subject to Sections 19.2, 19.3, 19.4 hereof. Landlord shall provide janitorial service five days per week generally consistent with that furnished in other first-class office buildings in the central business district of Pittsburgh and shall provide window washing as determined by Landlord.
19.2 Landlord may impose reasonable charges and establish reasonable rules and regulations for the use of any heating, air conditioning, ventilation or electric current by Tenant at any time other than during the hours set forth in Section 19.1, and for the usage of any additional or unusual janitorial services required because of any nonbuilding standard improvements in the Premises, the carelessness of Tenant, the nature of Tenants business (including the operation of Tenants business other than from 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m., Monday through Friday and 9:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays) and the removal of any refuse and rubbish from the Premises except for discarded material placed in wastepaper baskets and left for emptying as an incident to Landlords normal cleaning of the Premises. Landlord shall not be required to provide janitorial services for portions of the Premises used for preparing or consuming food or beverages, for storage or as a mail room or storage room or for similar purposes or as a lavatory other than the lavatory rooms shown an Exhibit A attached hereto. As of the date of this Lease, the rate for excess HVAC usage is $75.00 per hour, such rate being subject to escalation.
19.3 Landlord shall not be liable for any interruption in or failure to furnish any services or utilities when such interruption or failure is caused by acts of God, accidents, breakage, repairs, strikes, lockouts, other labor disputes, the making of repairs, alterations or improvements to the Premises or the Building, the inability to obtain an adequate supply of fuel, steam, water, electricity, labor or other supplies, any event included in Section 31.6, or by any other condition beyond Landlords reasonable control, including, without limitation, any governmental energy conservation program, and Tenant shall not be entitled to any damages resulting from such failure nor shall such failure relieve Tenant of the obligation to pay the Annual Base Rental and Additional Rent reserved hereunder or constitute or be construed as a constructive or other eviction of Tenant unless the damages are due to the gross negligence or wilful misconduct by Landlord, its agents or its employees. In the event any governmental entity promulgates or revises any statute, ordinance or building, fire or other code or imposes mandatory or voluntary controls or guidelines on Landlord or the Building or any part thereof, relating to the use or conservation of energy, water, gas, light or electricity or the reduction of automobile or other emissions or the provision of any other utility or service provided with respect to this Lease or in the event Landlord is required or elects to make alterations to any part of the Building in order to comply with such mandatory or voluntary controls or guidelines, Landlord may, in its sole discretion, comply with such mandatory or voluntary controls or guidelines or make such alterations to the Building. Such compliance and the making of such alterations shall in no event entitle Tenant to any damages, relieve Tenant of the obligation to pay the full Annual Base Rental and Additional Rent reserved hereunder or constitute or be construed as a constructive or other eviction of Tenant.
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19.4 Without the prior written consent of Landlord, which Landlord may refuse in its sole discretion, Tenant shall not use any apparatus or device in the Premises, including, without limitation, electronic data processing machines, punch card machines and machines using, in the aggregate, current in excess of 3 watts per square foot in area within the Premises (current in excess of 3 watts per square foot of the Premises hereinafter called Excessive Current) or that will in any way increase the amount of electricity or water usually furnished or supplied for use of the Premises as general office space; nor connect any apparatus, machine or device with water pipes or electric current (except through existing electrical outlets in the Premises), for the purpose of using electric current or water. If Tenant shall utilize such Excessive Current, Landlord shall have the right to install an electric current meter in the Premises to measure the unit of electric current consumed on the Premises. The cost of any such meter and separate conduit, wiring or panel requirements and the installation, maintenance and repair thereof shall be paid for by Tenant, and Tenant agrees to reimburse Landlord promptly upon demand therefor by Landlord for all such Excessive Current as shown by said meter, at the rates charged for such services by the local public utility furnishing the same, plus any additional expense incurred in keeping the account of the electric current so consumed. If the temperature otherwise maintained in any portion of the Premises by the heating, air conditioning or ventilation systems is affected as a result of (a) any lights, machines or equipment (including without limitation electronic data processing machines) used by Tenant in the Premises, (b) the occupancy of the Premises by more than one person per one hundred seventy-five (175) square feet of rentable area therein, or (c) an aggregate electrical load in excess of three (3) watts per square foot in any room or area of the Premises, Landlord shall have the right to install any machinery and equipment that Landlord reasonably deems necessary to restore temperature balance, including, without limitation, modifications to the standard air conditioning equipment, and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation and any additional coat of operation and maintenance incurred thereby, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord as Additional Rent hereunder upon demand by Landlord.
20. DEFAULT.
20.1 Events of Default. The occurrence of any of the following shall constitute an Event of Default on the part of Tenant:
(a) Nonpayment of Annual Base Rental or Additional Rent. Failure to pay any installment of Annual Base Rental or Additional Rent due and payable hereunder, upon the date when said payment is due, such failure continuing for a period of five (5) business days after the due date thereof.
(b) Other Obligations. Failure to perform any obligation, agreement or covenant under this Lease other than those matters specified in subparagraph (a) of this Section 20.1, such failure continuing for ten (10) business days after written notice by Landlord to Tenant of such failure.
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(c) Abandonment. Vacation or abandonment of the Premises for a continuous period in excess of ten (10) business days which would cause any insurance policy to be invalidated or otherwise lapse (Tenant or Landlord having received a written notice of termination thereof), irrespective of whether or not Tenant is then in monetary default under this Lease.
(d) Removal. Any removal or attempted removal, without the prior approval of Landlord, of any of Tenants equipment, appliances, or personal property from the Premises for any reason other than the normal and usual operation of Tenants business.
(e) General Assignment. A general assignment by Tenant or Tenants guarantor (if any) for the benefit of creditors.
(f) Bankruptcy. The filing of any voluntary petition in bankruptcy by Tenant or Tenants guarantor (if any), or the filing of an involuntary petition by Tenants creditors or any of guarantors creditors, which involuntary petition remains undischarged for a period of ten (10) business days.
(g) Receivership. The employment of a receiver to take possession of substantially all of Tenants assets or any guarantors assets or the Premises, if such receivership remains undissolved for a period of ten (10) business days after creation thereof.
(h) Attachment. The attachment, execution or other judicial seizure of all or substantially all of Tenants assets or any guarantors assets or the Premises, if such attachment or other seizure remains undismissed or undischarged for a period of ten (10) business days after the levy thereof.
(i) Insolvency. The admission by Tenant or Tenants guarantor (if any) in writing of its inability to pay its debts as they become due, the filing by Tenant or Tenants guarantor (if any) of a petition seeking any reorganization, arrangement, composition, readjustment, liquidation, dissolution or similar relief under any present or future statute, law or regulation, the filing by Tenant or Tenants guarantor (if any) of an answer admitting or failing timely to contest a material allegation of a petition filed against Tenant or Tenants guarantor (if any) in any such proceeding or, if within ten (10) days after the commencement of any proceeding against Tenant or Tenants guarantor (if any) seeking any reorganization, or arrangement, composition, readjustment, liquidation, dissolution or similar relief under any present or future statute, law or regulation, such proceeding shall not have been dismissed.
20.2 Upon the occurrence of any Event of Default by Tenant which is not cured by Tenant within the grace periods, if any, specified in Section 20.1 hereof, Landlord shall have the following rights and remedies, in addition to all other rights or remedies available to Landlord in law or equity:
(a) Landlord may cure or perform for the account of Tenant any such matter or obligation in default by Tenant and Tenant shall immediately pay on account as Additional Rent any expenditures made and the amount of any obligations incurred in connection therewith, plus interest, from the date of any such expenditure, at the Default Rate.
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(b) Landlord may accelerate all Annual Base Rental and Additional Rent due for the balance of the Term of this Lease and declare the same, reduced to its then present value to be immediately due and payable. In determining the amount of any future payments payable to Landlord on account of Tenants Share of Excess Taxes and Tenants Share of Excess Expenses, Landlord may make such determination based upon the amount of Tenants Share of Excess Expenses and Tenants Share of Excess Taxes paid or payable by Tenant for the full year immediately prior to such default.
(c) Landlord, at its option, may serve notice upon Tenant that this Lease and the then unexpired Term hereof shall cease and expire and terminate on the date specified in such notice, to be not less than five (5) days after the date of such notice without any right on the part of the Tenant to save the forfeiture by payment of any sum due or by the performance of any term, provision, covenant, agreement or condition broken; and, thereupon and at the expiration of the time limit in such notice, this Lease and the Term hereof granted, as well as the right, title and interest of the Tenant hereunder, shall wholly cease and expire and terminate in the same manner and with the same force and effect (except as to Tenants liability) as if the date fixed in such notice were the date herein granted for expiration of the Term of this Lease. Thereupon, Tenant shall immediately quit and surrender to Landlord the Premises by summary proceedings, detainer, ejectment or otherwise and remove all occupants thereof and, at Landlords option, any property thereon without being liable to indictment, prosecution or damages therefor. No such expiration or termination of this Lease shall relieve Tenant of its liability and obligations under this Lease, whether or not the Premises shall be relet. Applicable Landlord/Tenant statutes of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania shall control as to any rights or remedies of the parties not otherwise set forth herein. As to any conflict, the Lease shall be deemed controlling.
(d) Landlord may, at any time after the occurrence of any Event of Default and after Landlord gives ten (10) days notice and an opportunity to cure, re-enter and repossess the Premises and any part thereof and attempt in its own name, as agent for Tenant, if this Lease not be terminated or in its own behalf if this Lease be terminated, to relet all or any part of such Premises for and upon such terms and to such person or firms or corporations and for such period or periods as Landlord, in its sole discretion, shall determine, including the term beyond the termination of this Lease; and Landlord shall not be required to accept any tenant offered by Tenant or observe any instruction given by Tenant about such reletting or do any act or exercise any care or diligence with respect to such reletting or to the mitigation of damages. For the purpose of such reletting, Landlord may decorate or make repairs, changes, alterations or additions in or to the Premises as may be reasonably required in order for Landlord to relet the Premises; and the cost of such decoration, repairs, changes, alterations or additions shall be charged to and be payable by Tenant as: (a) Additional Rent hereunder, or (b) in the event the Lease has been terminated, as damages; provided, however, that such charges shall not exceed $15 per square foot without Tenants prior written consent, except that if Tenant delays or withholds consent, the Landlord shall be relieved of any duty to relet the Premises. Tenant shall also pay to Landlord any reasonable brokerage and legal fees expended by Landlord. Any sums collected by Landlord from any new tenant-obtained on account of the Tenant shall be credited against the balance of the Annual Base Rental and Additional Rent due hereunder as aforesaid. Tenant shall pay to Landlord monthly, on the days when the Annual Base Rental due would have been payable under this Lease, the amount due hereunder less the amount obtained by Landlord from such new tenant.
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(e) Landlord shall have the right of injunction, in the event of a breach or threatened breach by Tenant of any of the agreements, conditions, covenants or terms hereof, to restrain the same and the right to invoke any remedy allowed by law or in equity, whether or not other remedies, indemnity or reimbursements are herein provided. The rights and remedies given to Landlord in this Lease are distinct, separate and cumulative remedies; and no one of them, whether or not exercised by Landlord, shall be deemed exclusive of any of the others.
(f) When this Lease shall be terminated by reason of the breach of any provision hereof, either during the original Term of this Lease or any renewal thereof, and also as soon as the Term hereby created or any renewal thereof shall have expired, it shall be lawful for any attorney as attorney for Tenant to file an agreement for entering in any court of competent jurisdiction an amicable action and confession of judgment in ejectment against Tenant and all persons claiming under Tenant for the recovery by Landlord of possession of the Premises, for which this Lease or a true and correct copy thereof, shall be his sufficient warrant; whereupon, if Landlord so desires, a writ of possession may issue forthwith, without any prior writ or proceedings whatsoever, and provided that if for any reason after such action shall have been commenced the same shall be terminated and possession remain in or be restored to Tenant, Landlord shall have the right upon any subsequent default or defaults, or upon the termination of this Lease an hereinbefore set forth, to bring one or more amicable action or actions as hereinbefore set forth to recover possession as aforesaid.
(g) Landlord shall have the right to collect that unamoritzed portion of the real estate commissions, legal fees, architectural fees, Allowance Amount, Tenant Allowance, rent that was abated for the first four months of the Term, costs incurred by Landlord in connection with the Landlord Improvements and such other costs and expenses incurred by Landlord in connection with this Lease, utilizing a five-year amortization schedule (beginning on the Commencement Date) and an annual interest rate of ten (10%) percent.
21. INDEMNITY.
21.1 Tenant agrees to indemnify Landlord against and save Landlord harmless from any and all loss, cost, liability, damage and expense including, without limitation, penalties, fines and reasonable counsel fees, incurred in connection with or arising from any cause whatsoever in, on or about the Premises, including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing (a) any default by Tenant in the observance or performance of any of the terms, covenants or conditions of this Lease on Tenants part to be observed or performed; (b) the use or occupancy or manner; of use or occupancy of the Premises by Tenant or any person claiming through or under Tenant; (c) the condition of the Premises or any occurrence or happening on the Premises from any cause whatsoever and/or (d) any acts, omissions or negligence of Tenant or any person claiming through or under Tenant, or of the contractors, agents, servants, employees, visitors or licensees of Tenant or any such person, in, on or about the Premises or the Building, either prior to, during, or after the expiration of, the Term including, without limitation, any acts, omissions or negligence in the making or performing of any Alterations. Tenant further agrees to indemnify and save harmless Landlord, Landlords agents, and the lessor or lessors under all
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ground or underlying leases, from and against any and all loss, cost, liability, damage and expense including, without limitation, reasonable counsel fees, incurred in connection with or arising from any claims by any persons by reason of injury to persons or damage to property occasioned by any use, occupancy, condition, occurrence, happening, act, omission or negligence referred to in the preceding sentence.
21.2 Landlord agrees to indemnify Tenant against and save Tenant harmless from any loss, cost, liability, damage and expense that is caused by the negligence of Landlord, its agents or its employees.
22. TENANTS INSURANCE.
22.1 Tenant shall procure at its cost and expense and keep in effect during the Term (a) commercial general liability insurance including contractual liability with a minimum combined single limit of liability of two million dollars ($2,000,000); (b) reasonable and customary property insurance in amounts sufficient to repair or replace Tenants personal property and any improvements or betterments in which the Tenant has an insurable property interest; and (c) any other insurance reasonably required by Landlord. Tenants liability insurance shall name Landlord as an additional insured, shall specifically include the liability assumed hereunder by Tenant (provided that the amount of such insurance shall not be construed to limit the liability of Tenant hereunder), and shall provide that Landlord shall receive thirty (30) days written notice from the insurer prior to any cancellation or change of coverage. Tenant shall deliver policies of such insurance or certificates thereof to Landlord on or before the Commencement Date, and thereafter at least thirty (30) days before the expiration dates of expiring policies; and, in the event Tenant shall fail to procure such insurance, or to deliver such policies or certificates, Landlord may, at its option, procure same for the account of Tenant, and the cost thereof shall be paid to Landlord an Additional Rent within five (5) days after delivery to Tenant of bills therefor. Tenants compliance with the provisions-of this Article 22 shall in no way limit Tenants liability under any of the other provisions of this Lease.
22.2 Landlord waives any and all rights of recovery against Tenant for or arising out of damage to, or destruction of, the Building if such damage or destruction is covered by Landlords insurance policies then in force or the insurance policies Landlord is required to obtain pursuant to Section 12.2 (whether or not the insurance Landlord is required to obtain by Section 12.2 is then in force and effect) whichever is broader. Landlords waiver shall not relieve Tenant from liability under Article 21 above except to the extent Landlords insurance company actually satisfies Tenants obligations under Article 21 in accordance with the requirements of Article 21. Tenant waives any and all rights of recovery against Landlord, Landlords employees, agents and contractors for liability or damages if such liability or damage is covered by Tenants insurance policies then in force or the insurance policies Tenant is required to obtain by this Article 22 (whether or not the insurance Tenant is required to obtain by this Article 22 is then in force and effect), whichever is broader. Landlord and Tenant shall each obtain from their respective insurers under all policies of fire and casualty insurance maintained by either of them at any time during the Term, a waiver of all rights of subrogation which the insurer or one party might have against the other party, and Landlord and Tenant shall each indemnify the other against any loss or expense, including reasonable attorney fees, resulting from the failure to obtain such waiver, and, so long as such waiver is outstanding each party waives, to the extent of
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the proceeds received under such policy (including proceeds which would have been received but for a partys failure to maintain insurance hereunder), any right of recovery against the other party for any loss covered by the policy containing such waiver.
23. LIMITATION ON LANDLORDS LIABILITY.
Landlord represents and warrants it will enforce the standards of the Building on tenants in the Building. However, Landlord shall not be responsible for or liable to Tenant for any loss or damage that may be occasioned by or through the acts or omissions of persons occupying adjoining premises or any part of the premises adjacent to or connected with the Premises or any part of the Building or for any loss or damage resulting to Tenant or its property from burst, stopped or leaking water including sprinkler systems, gas or smoke, vapor or other airborne contaminants, sewer or steam pipes or for any damage or loss of property within the Premises from any causes whatsoever, including theft, unless the same shall be the result of the negligence of Landlord, its agents or its employees. Landlord shall provide reasonable assistance to Tenant pursuing a claim against a third party as long as there is no cost to Landlord.
24. ACCESS TO PREMISES.
Landlord reserves and shall at all times have the right to enter the Premises at all reasonable times to inspect same, to supply any service to be provided by Landlord to Tenant hereunder, to show the Premises to prospective purchasers, mortgagees or tenants, and to alter, improve or repair the Premises and any portion of the Building, without abatement of Annual Base Rental or Additional Rent, and may for that purpose erect, use and maintain scaffolding, pipes, conduits and other necessary structures in and through the Premises where reasonably required by the character of the work to be performed, provided that the entrance to the Premises shall not be blocked thereby, and further provided that the business of Tenant shall not be interfered with unreasonably. Landlord reserves and shall at all times during the six (6) month period prior to the expiration of the Lease to have the right to enter the Premises to show the Premises to prospective purchasers, mortgagees or tenants. Landlord shall also at all times and after reasonable notice to Tenant, and written approval by Tenant, have the right to enter the Premises to show third parties the Premises for the purpose of letting other space in the Building. Access to the Premises by Landlord shall be front door access and Tenant is not required to provide access to safes or vaults. Tenant shall be entitled to a prorata abatement of the rent if Landlord affirmatively or intentionally shuts down the Building, but Tenant shall not be entitled to a prorata abatement if the Building is shut down due to an act of God, an act of war or any other act not controlled by Landlord. Tenant hereby waives any claim for damages for any injury or inconvenience to or interference with Tenants business, any loss of occupancy or quiet enjoyment of the Premises or any other loss occasioned thereby. For each of the aforesaid purposes, Landlord shall at all times have and retain a key with which to unlock all of the doors in, upon and about the Premises, excluding Tenants vaults and safes, or special security areas (designated in advance), and Landlord shall have the right to use any and all means that Landlord may deem necessary or proper to open said doors in an emergency, in order to obtain entry to any portion of the Premises, and any entry to the Premises or portions thereof obtained by Landlord by any of said means, or otherwise, shall not under any circumstances be construed or deemed to be a forcible or unlawful entry into, or a detainer of, the Premises, or an eviction, actual or constructive, of Tenant from the unlawful entry into, or a detainer of, the Premises, or
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an eviction, actual or constructive, of Tenant from the Premises or any portion thereof. Landlord shall also have the right at any time, without same constituting an actual or constructive eviction and without incurring any liability to Tenant therefor, to change the arrangement and/or location of entrances or passageways, doors and doorways, and corridors, elevators, stairs, toilets and other public parts of the Building.
25. NOTICES.
Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Lease, any bills, statements, notices, demands, requests or other communications given or required to be given under this Lease shall be effective only if rendered or given in writing, sent by registered or certified mail or delivered personally, (a) to Tenant (i) at Tenants address set forth in the Basic Lease Information, if sent prior to Tenants taking possession of the Premises, or (ii) at the Building if sent subsequent to Tenants taking possession of the Premises, or (iii) at any place where Tenant or any agent or employee of Tenant may be found if sent subsequent to Tenants vacating, deserting, abandoning or surrendering the Premises, or (b) to Landlord at Landlords address set forth in the Basic Lease Information, or (c) to such other address as either Landlord or Tenant may designate as its new address for such purpose by notice given to the other in accordance with the provisions of this Section 25. Any such bill, statement, notice, demand, request or other communication shall be deemed to have been rendered or given two (2) business days after the date when it shall have been mailed as provided in this Section 25 if sent by registered or certified mail, or upon the date personal delivery is made. If Tenant is notified of the identity and address of: (i) the Landlord s Mortgagee, or (ii) the holder(s) of any subordinate mortgage lien(s) on the Building (Other Mortgagee(s)), or (iii) ground or other lessor (Landlord(s)), then Tenant shall give to such Landlords Mortgagee, Other Mortgagee(a), and Landlord(s) notice of any default by Landlord under the terms of this Lease in writing sent by registered or certified mail, and such Landlords Mortgagee, Other Mortgagee(s), and Landlord(s) shall be given a reasonable opportunity to cure such default prior to Tenant exercising any remedy available to it.
26. NO WAIVER.
No failure by Landlord to insist upon the strict performance of any obligation of Tenant under this Lease or to exercise any right, power or remedy consequent upon a breach thereof, no acceptance of full or partial Annual Base Rental or Additional Rent during the continuance of any such breach, and no acceptance of the keys to or possession of the Premises prior to the termination of the Term by any employee of Landlord shall constitute a waiver of any such breach or of such term, covenant or condition or operate as a surrender of this Lease. No payment by Tenant or receipt by Landlord of a lesser amount than the aggregate of all Annual Base Rental and Additional Rent then due under this Lease shall be deemed to be other than on account of the first items of such Annual Base Rental and Additional Rent then accruing or becoming due, unless Landlord elects otherwise; and no endorsement or statement on any check and no letter accompanying any check or other payment of Annual Base Rental or Additional Rent in any such lesser amount and no acceptance of any such check or other such payment by Landlord shall constitute an accord and satisfaction, and Landlord may accept such check or payment without prejudice to Landlords right to recover the balance of such Annual Base Rental or Additional Rent or to pursue any other legal remedy.
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27. TENANTS CERTIFICATES.
Tenant, at any time, and from time-to-time upon not less than ten (10) days prior written notice from Landlord, will execute, acknowledge and deliver to Landlord and, at Landlords request, to any prospective purchaser, Landlord, or Landlords Mortgagee, or other Mortgagee of any part of the Building, a certificate of Tenant certifying: (a) that Tenant has accepted the Premises (or, if Tenant has not done so, that Tenant has not accepted the Premises and specifying the reasons therefor), (b) the Tenant has entered into possession of the Premises (c) the Commencement and Expiration Dates of this Lease, (d) the amount of Annual Base Rental payable under the Lease (e) that this Lease is the entire agreement between the parties and is unmodified and in full force and effect (or, if there have been modifications, that same is in full force and effect as modified and stating the modifications), and has not been assigned (f) whether or not there are then existing any defenses against the enforcement of any of the obligations of Tenant under this Lease (and, if so, specifying same), (g) whether or not there are then any defaults by Landlord in the performance of its obligations under this Lease (and, if so, specifying same), (h) that Tenant has received all required contributions from Landlord on account of Tenants improvements, (i) the dates, if any, to which the Annual Base Rental and Additional Rent and other charges under this Lease have been paid and the amounts of said Annual Base Rental and Additional Rent, and that no Annual Base Rental, Additional Rent, or security deposit has been paid in advance of its due date, and (j) any other information that may reasonably be required by any of such persons. It is intended that any such certificate of Tenant delivered pursuant to this Article 27 may be relied upon by Landlord and any prospective purchaser, Landlord, Landlords Mortgagee, or other Mortgagee(s) of any part of the Building. Tenants failure to deliver such Certificate within said ten day period shall be a default hereunder and shall be conclusive upon Tenant that this Lease is in full force and effect and unmodified, and that there are no uncured defaults in Landlords performance hereunder.
28. RULES AND REGULATIONS.
Tenant shall faithfully observe and comply with the rules and regulations attached to this Lease as Exhibit C and all modifications thereof and additions thereto from time-to-time put into effect by Landlord. Subject to its obligations as set forth in Section 23 hereof, Landlord shall not be responsible for the nonperformance by any other tenant or occupant of the Building of any said rules and regulations. In the event of an express and direct conflict between the terms, covenants, agreements and conditions of this Lease and the terms, covenants, agreements and conditions of such rules and regulations, an modified and amended from time-to-time by Landlord, this Lease shall control.
29. SECURITY DEPOSIT.
[This space left intentionally blank.]
30. AUTHORITY.
If Landlord or Tenant signs as a corporation or a partnership, each of the persons executing this Lease on behalf of either Landlord or Tenant does hereby covenant and warrant that the party on whose behalf such person is executing this Lease is a duly authorized and
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existing entity, that such party has and is qualified to do business in Pennsylvania, has full right and authority to enter into this Lease and that the persons signing on behalf of Landlord or Tenant (as the case may be) are authorized to do so. Upon either partys request, the other party shall provide the requesting party with evidence reasonably satisfactory to the requesting party confirming the foregoing covenants and warranties.
31. MISCELLANEOUS.
31.1 The words Landlord and Tenant as used herein shall include the plural as well as the singular. The words used in neuter gender include the masculine and feminine. If there is more than one Tenant, the obligations under this Lease imposed on Tenant shall be joint and several. The captions preceding the articles of this Lease have been inserted solely as a matter of convenience and such captions in no way define or limit the scope or intent of any provision of this Lease.
31.2 The terms, covenants and conditions contained in this Lease shall bind and inure to the benefit of Landlord and Tenant and, except as otherwise provided herein, their respective personal representatives, successors and assigns; provided, however, upon the sale, assignment or transfer by the Landlord named herein (or by any subsequent landlord) of its interest in the Building, as owner or lessor, including any transfer by operation of law, the Landlord (or any subsequent landlord) shall be relieved from all subsequent obligations or liabilities under this Lease, and all obligations subsequent to such sale, assignment or transfer (but not any obligations or liabilities that have accrued prior to the date of such sale, assignment or transfer) shall be binding upon the grantee, assignee or other transferee; any such grantee, assignee, or other transferee shall, by accepting such interest, shall be deemed to have assumed such subsequent obligations and liabilities. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, if Landlords Mortgagee or Other Mortgagee(s) shall succeed to Landlords interests hereunder, then Landlords Mortgagee or Other Mortgagee(s) shall not be deemed to have assumed any obligations or liabilities under this Lease which arose prior to the date any such Mortgagee shall have requested Tenant to attorn to such Mortgagee. A lease of the entire Building to a person other than for occupancy thereof shall be deemed a transfer within the meaning of this Section 31.2.
31.3 If any provision of this Lease or the application thereof to any person or circumstance shall, to any extent, be invalid or unenforceable, the remainder of this Lease, or the application of such provision to persons or circumstances other than those as to which it is invalid or unenforceable, shall not be affected thereby, and each provision of this Lease shall be valid and enforceable to the full extent permitted by law.
31.4 This Lease and the rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall be construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
31.5 Submission of this instrument for examination or signature by Tenant does not constitute a reservation of or an option for lease, and it is not effective as a lease or otherwise until execution and delivery by both Landlord and Tenant.
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31.6 This instrument, including the Exhibits hereto, which are made a part of this Lease, contains the entire agreement between the parties and all prior negotiations and agreements are merged herein. Neither Landlord nor Landlords agents have made any representations or warranties with respect to the Premises, the Building or this Lease except as expressly set forth herein, and no rights, easements or licenses are or shall be acquired by Tenant by implication or otherwise unless expressly set forth herein.
31.7 The review, approval, inspection or examination by Landlord of any item to be reviewed, approved, inspected or examined by Landlord under the terms of this Lease or the Exhibits attached hereto shall not constitute the assumption of any responsibility by Landlord for either the accuracy or sufficiency of any such item or the quality or suitability of such item for its intended use. Any such review approval, inspection or examination by Landlord is for the sole purpose of protecting Landlords interests in the Building and under this Lease, and no third parties, including, without limitation, Tenant or any person or entity claiming through or under Tenant, or the contractors, agents, servants, employees, visitors or licensees of Tenant or any such person or entity, shall have rights hereunder.
31.8 Upon the expiration or sooner termination of the Term, Tenant will quietly and peacefully surrender to Landlord the Premises in the condition in which they are required to be kept as provided in Article 9 hereof, ordinary wear and tear excepted. Tenant shall surrender the Premises to Landlord at the end of the Term hereof, without-notice of any kind.
31.9 Upon Tenant paying the Annual Base Rental and Additional Rent and performing all of Tenants obligations under this Lease, Tenant may peacefully and quietly enjoy the Premises during the Term as against all persons or entities lawfully claiming by or through Landlord; subject, however, to the provisions of this Lease.
31.10 Tenant covenants and agrees that no diminution of light, air or view by any structure that may hereafter be erected (whether or not by Landlord) shall entitle Tenant to any reduction of Annual Base Rental or Additional Rent under this Lease, result in any liability of Landlord or Tenant, or in any other way affect this Lease or Tenants obligations hereunder.
31.11 Any holding over after the expiration of the Term with the written consent of Landlord shall be construed to be a tenancy from month-to-month at one hundred twenty-five percent (125%) of the Annual Base Rental herein specified (prorated on a monthly basis), unless Landlord shall specify a different rent in its sole discretion, together with an amount estimated by Landlord for the monthly Additional Rent payable under this Lease, and shall otherwise be on the terms and conditions herein specified so far as applicable. Any holding over without Landlords consent shall constitute a default by Tenant and entitle Landlord to exercise any remedies provided in Article 20 hereof or otherwise. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event Landlord consents to Tenants holding over and there is a resulting month-to-month tenancy under the terms provided herein, then either Tenant or Landlord may terminate said month-to-month tenancy upon thirty (30) days prior written notice.
31.12 Neither this Lease nor any term or provision hereof may be changed, waived, discharged or terminated orally, and no breach thereof shall be waived, altered or modified, except by a written instrument signed by the party against which the enforcement of
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the change, waiver, discharge or termination is sought. Any right to change, waive, discharge, alter or modify, or terminate this Lease shall be subject to the prior express written consent of Landlords Mortgagee. No waiver of any breach shall affect or alter this Lease, but each and every term, covenant and condition of this Lease shall continue in full force and effect with respect to any other then existing or subsequent breach thereof.
31.13 Tenant is hereby granted non-exclusive use of the parking areas and facilities (Common Area) in common with other tenants, Landlord and their respective licensees and invitees. Landlord shall provide to Tenant, at no additional charge, 116 nonreserved parking spaces and 5 reserved parking spaces, which Landlord will mark with signs that read Mastech. With respect to reserved parking spaces, Landlords sole obligation shall be to designate the spaces and to erect the hereinbefore provided signs. Tenant agrees that Landlord shall have no responsibility or obligation to monitor the use of such reserved spaces or to enforce Tenants right to use such reserved spaces. Landlord reserves the right to relocate or substitute parking areas and facilities from time to time and Landlord further reserves the right to alter, modify and construct buildings and other improvements within the Land or Common Areas and/or sever or subdivide the Land or Common Areas; provided that in Landlords reasonable judgment, the ingress and egress to the Building and the use of the Building by Tenant shall not be materially and substantial interfered with. Landlord reserves the right to close off the Common Areas at such time and in such manner as to prevent the public dedication thereof. Tenant shall not park in other parking areas.
31.14 Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, Tenant agrees that Landlord shall have no personal liability with respect to any of the provisions of this Lease and Tenant shall look solely to the estate and property of Landlord in the Land and the Building of which the Premises form a part for the satisfaction of Tenants remedies, including without limitation, the collection of any judgment or the enforcement of any other judicial process requiring the payment or expenditure of money by Landlord with respect to any of Landlords obligations under this Lease. Tenants rights under this Article 31.14 shall, however, be subject to the prior rights of the Landlords Mortgagee and Other Mortgagee(s) with liens covering all or part of the Land or Building. Other than as provided in this Article 31.14, no other assets of Landlord or any principal of Landlord shall be subject to levy, execution or other judicial process for the satisfaction of Tenants claim and in the event Tenant obtains a judgment against Landlord, the judgment docket shall be so noted. This Section shall inure to the benefit of Landlords successors and assigns and their respective principals.
31.15 Landlord shall not hold any employee, officer or director of Tenant liable for claims or damages to the Premises under this Lease unless the claims or damages resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the employees, officers or directors.
31.16 Anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, providing such cause is not due to the willful act or gross neglect of Landlord or Tenant, either party shall not be deemed in default with respect to the performance of any of the terms, covenants and conditions of this Lease, except payment of rent, additional rent or any other payments required under this Lease, if the same shall be due to any strike, lock-out, civil action, war-like operation, invasion, rebellion, hostilities, military or usurped power, sabotage, governmental regulations or controls, inability to obtain any material, service or financing, through act of God or other cause beyond the control of Landlord or Tenant.
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31.17 Neither Landlord nor Tenant shall record this Lease without the written consent of the other party, and any attempt on either partys part to record either the Lease or a memorandum thereof without the other partys consent first obtained in writing shall constitute an immediate Event of Default by Tenant or Landlord (as the case may be) hereunder, entitling the other party to pursue any and all the remedies available to it in such event.
31.18 No reference to any specific right or remedy shall preclude Landlord from exercising any other right or from having any other remedy or from maintaining any action to which it may otherwise be entitled at law or in equity. No failure by Landlord to insist upon the strict performance of any agreement, term, covenant or condition hereof, or to exercise any right or remedy consequent upon a breach thereof, and no acceptance of full or partial rent during the continuance of any such breach, shall constitute a waiver of any such breach, agreement, term, covenant or condition. No waiver by Landlord of any breach by Tenant under this lease or of any breach by any other tenant under any other lease of any portion of Building shall affect or alter this Lease in any way whatsoever.
31.19 Tenant, at its sole cost and expense, shall comply with and shall cause the Premises to comply with (a) all federal, state, county, municipal and other governmental statutes, laws, rules, orders, regulations and ordinances affecting the Premises or any part thereof, or the use thereof, whether or not any such statutes, laws, rules, orders, regulations or ordinances which may be hereafter enacted involve a change of policy on the part of the governmental body enacting the same, and (b) all rules, orders and regulations of the National Board of Fire Underwriters or Landlords fire insurance rating organization or other bodies exercising similar functions in connection with the prevention of fire or the correction of hazardous conditions, which apply to the Premises except Landlord, at its sole cost and expense, shall cause the base Building specifications of the Premises to comply with all federal, state, county, municipal, and other governmental statutes, laws, rules, orders, regulations and ordinances.
31.20 If two or more individuals, corporations, partnerships or other business associations (or any combination of two or more thereof) shall sign this Lease as Tenant, the liability of each such individual, corporation, partnership or other business association to pay Annual Base Rental and Additional Rent and perform all other obligations hereunder shall be deemed to be joint and several, and all notices, payments and agreements given or made by, with or to any one of such individuals, corporations, partnerships or other business associations shall be deemed to have been given or made by, with or to all of them. In like manner, if Tenant shall be a partnership or other business association, the members of which are, by virtue of statute or federal law, subject to personal liability, the liability of each such member shall be joint and several.
31.21 Each party warrants and represents to the other that no broker, agent, or finder, except that shown in the Basic Lease Information, has been involved in the transactions contemplated hereby. Both parties hereto agree to indemnify and hold harmless the other against any and all claims, actions, damages, liabilities (including attorneys fees and expenses) with respect to any commission, fee, or charge made by any broker, agent, or finder, not so listed, which is made by reason of any action or agreement by such party not otherwise provided for herein.
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31.22 No payment by Tenant or receipt by Landlord of a lesser amount than the Annual Base Rental and Additional Rent herein stipulated shall be deemed to be other than on account of the earliest stipulated Annual Base Rental or Additional Rent, nor shall any endorsement or statement or any check or any letter accompanying any check or payment as Annual Base Rental and/or Additional Rent be deemed an accord and satisfaction of Landlords right to recover the balance of such Annual Base Rental and/or Additional Rent or preclude any remedy provided by this Lease.
31.23 Any intention to create a joint venture or partnership relation between the parties hereto is hereby expressly disclaimed.
31.24 All agreements, covenants and indemnifications contained herein or made in writing pursuant to the terms of this Lease by or on behalf of the Landlord or Tenant shall be deemed material and shall survive the expiration or sooner termination of this Lease.
31.25 Disputes relating to issues regarding Landlords performance of its obligations hereunder shall be submitted to arbitration in accordance with the rules of the American Arbitration Association. The decision of the panel shall be final and nonappealable. No submission or right of submission of any such matter to arbitration shall affect any other rights of the parties to judicial determination or confession of judgment or otherwise preclude the Court of Common Pleas of Allegheny County from exercising its jurisdiction over any other matter including, but not limited to Tenants obligations hereunder.
31.26 Landlord shall provide a signage slot in the lobby directory which identifies Tenant. Subject to the terms and conditions contained herein and subject to Landlords prior written approval as to size, design, dimensions, color, lighting, location, and all other attributes, which may be granted or withheld in Landlords sole and uncontrolled discretion, Tenant may place one sign on the wall of the common area corridor inside the Building next to the main entrance to the Premises (the Premises Sign). The Premises Sign shall also be subject to the following conditions:
(a) Tenant agrees that all installation, construction and maintenance of the Premises Sign shall be at Tenants sole cost, expense, and risk, and shall be performed in a neat, responsible and workmanlike manner, using generally accepted construction standards and safety codes and in accordance with the reasonable procedures and construction standards established by the Building manager.
(b) The signage rights granted hereunder are personal and exclusive to Mastech Holdings, Inc. and may be exercised only by Mastech Holdings, Inc. while occupying the entire Premises and may not be exercised or be assigned, voluntarily or involuntarily, by or to any person or entity other than Mastech Holdings, Inc.
(c) Upon termination of this Lease or upon any Sublease of the entire Premises or upon any Assignment (subject to the terms of Article 17) Tenant shall promptly remove the Premises Sign and restore all areas affected to the condition existing prior to
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installation of the Premises Sign. Should Tenant fail to remove the Premises Sign within 10 days of any such event, Tenant hereby authorizes Landlord to remove and dispose of the Premises Sign and charge Tenant for all costs and expenses incurred.
32. RENEWAL RIGHTS.
Tenant shall have the right to renew the Lease for one (1) five (5) year term, which shall commence upon the day immediately proceeding the Expiration Date and shall end at 11:59 p.m. on April 30, 2019 (the Renewal Term); provided, however, that Tenant must deliver written notice of its intent to renew no later than six (6) months prior to the Expiration Date. The Annual Base Rental applicable to the Renewal Term shall be an amount equal to the then Prevailing Market Rate for similar properties in the same submarket of Pittsburgh as the Building and in effect on the Expiration Date. The year to be used during the Renewal Term for the Excess Taxes Base and Excess Expenses Base shall be 2014. For purposes of this paragraph, the Prevailing Market Rate shall mean an amount of base rent on an annual basis and for the Renewal Term which a willing owner who has space available and a willing tenant who needs or desires to lease space would agree upon, in an open market, for space comparable to the Premises and the condition thereof, situate in a building comparable to that in which the Premises are situated and located in the Parkway West submarket of Pittsburgh, said comparable office space to be leased on the condition that the tenant pay, as additional rent, any increases in operating costs, real estate taxes and such other amounts as are provided for in the Lease and under the other terms and conditions hereof. Within sixty (60) days after its receipt of Tenants notice of the exercise of its option to renew the term of this Lease, Landlord shall advise Tenant of what Landlord considers to be the Prevailing Market Rate from which Annual Base Rental for the Premises shall be determined for the Renewal Term. If Tenant does not notify Landlord within forty-five (45) days thereafter (unless extended by written mutual agreement of the parties if good faith negotiations are continuing) that Tenant accepts such rate, Tenant shall be deemed to have revoked its exercise of its renewal option.
33. OPTION TO TERMINATE.
As of the Commencement Date, Tenant shall have the option to terminate the Lease (the Termination Option) effective as of May 1, 2012, provided that (a) Tenant notifies Landlord in writing on or before November 1, 2011, that Tenant intends to terminate the Lease (the Termination Notice), time being of the essence and (b) Tenant pays Landlord, within thirty (30) days of delivery of the Termination Notice a prorated portion of the rent that was abated for the first four (4) months of the Term plus three (3) months rent, the unamoritzed portion of the real estate commissions, legal fees, architectural fees, Allowance Amount, Tenant Allowance and costs incurred by Landlord in connection with the Landlord Improvements made to the corridor (but only in the event an additional tenant does not occupy the floor), utilizing a five-year amortization schedule (beginning on the Commencement Date) (collectively, the Termination Fee). In the event that Tenant does not provide the Termination Notice required hereby, Tenant shall have forfeited the Termination Option. Landlord and Tenant agree that they shall set forth in a writing signed by both parties the amount of the Termination Fee once the same can be calculated.
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34. LANDLORD IMPROVEMENTS.
Landlord, at Landlords sole cost and expense, shall perform, or cause to be performed, the improvements to the Building (the Landlord Improvements) more fully set forth on the plans attached hereto and made a part hereof as Exhibit D (the Plans). Landlord shall complete the Landlord Improvements (a) in substantial accordance with the Plans and (b) in a reasonably timely fashion. Landlord agrees to reasonably coordinate the Landlord Improvements with the Tenant Improvements.
[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Landlord and Tenant have executed this Lease the day and year first above written.
WITNESS: | PARK RIDGE HOLDING COMPANY | |||
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By: |
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Its: | ||||
WITNESS: | MASTECH HOLDINGS, INC. | |||
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By: |
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Its: |
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EXHIBIT A - FLOOR PLAN
EXHIBIT B - DESCRIPTION OF LAND
EXHIBIT C - RULES AND REGULATIONS
EXHIBIT D - LANDLORDS IMPROVEMENT PLANS
Exhibit 31.1
Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 by Interim Chief Executive Officer
I, Sunil Wadhwani, certify that:
1. | I have reviewed this report on Form 10-Q of Mastech Holdings, Inc.; |
2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
4. | The registrants other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15(d)-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
(a) | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
(b) | Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; |
(c) | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and |
(d) | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal three months that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting; and |
5. | The registrants other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
(a) | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
(b) | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting. |
MASTECH HOLDINGS, INC. | ||
Date: May 13, 2009 | /S/ SUNIL WADHWANI | |
Sunil Wadhwani | ||
Interim Chief Executive Officer |
Exhibit 31.2
Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 by Chief Financial Officer
I, John J. Cronin, Jr., certify that:
1. | I have reviewed this report on Form 10-Q of Mastech Holdings, Inc.; |
2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
4. | The registrants other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15(d)-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
(a) | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
(b) | Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; |
(c) | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and |
(d) | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal three months that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting; and |
5. | The registrants other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
(a) | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
(b) | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting. |
MASTECH HOLDINGS, INC. | ||
Date: May 13, 2009 | /S/ JOHN J. CRONIN, JR. | |
John J. Cronin, Jr. | ||
Chief Financial Officer |
Exhibit 32.1
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350,
As Adopted Pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Mastech Holdings, Inc. (the Company) on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2009, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the Report), I, Sunil Wadhwani, Interim Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to my knowledge:
(1) | The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and |
(2) | The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. |
/S/ SUNIL WADHWANI |
Sunil Wadhwani |
Interim Chief Executive Officer |
Date: May 13, 2009 |
Exhibit 32.2
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350,
As Adopted Pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Mastech Holdings, Inc. (the Company) on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2009, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the Report), I, John J. Cronin, Jr. Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to my knowledge:
(1) | The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and |
(2) | The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. |
/S/ JOHN J. CRONIN, JR. |
John J. Cronin, Jr. |
Chief Financial Officer |
Date: May 13, 2009 |